[ v09 p433 ]
09:0433(53)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
9 FLRA No. 53 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS, BOULDER LABORATORIES Activity and AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 2186 Union Case No. O-AR-207 DECISION THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY ON EXCEPTIONS TO THE AWARD OF ARBITRATOR JOSEPH LAZAR FILED BY THE AGENCY UNDER SECTION 7122(A) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (THE STATUTE) AND PART 2425 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS. THE UNION DID NOT FILE AN OPPOSITION. THE DISPUTE IN THIS CASE AROSE OVER THE MERIT PROMOTION PROCEDURES APPLIED BY THE ACTIVITY TOWARD THE SELECTION FOR THE POSITION OF ELECTRICIAN FOREMAN, WS-9, UNDER VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT NBS/BL 79-124. A GRIEVANCE WAS FILED AND THE MATTER WAS ULTIMATELY SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION. THE ARBITRATOR MADE THE FOLLOWING AWARD: 1. THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS/BOULDER LABORATORIES VIOLATED THE MERIT PROMOTION PROGRAM. 2. STRICTLY SUBJECT TO THE ABSOLUTE CONDITION OF MUTUALLY GIVEN FREE CONSENT BY THE MANAGEMENT AND BY THE SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE OCCUPANT OF THE POSITION OF ELECTRICIAN FOREMAN, AND BASED STRICTLY ON THE CONDITION OF SUCH FREELY GIVEN MUTUAL CONSENT, CONSIDERATION SHALL BE GIVEN BY THE MANAGEMENT, THE SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE OCCUPANT, AND THE UNION, TO THE POSSIBILITY OF REASSIGNMENT OF THE SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE OCCUPANT TO ANOTHER WAGE SUPERVISORY POSITION. IN THE EVENT OF SUCH REASSIGNMENT, THEN NBS/BL SHALL READVERTISE THE ELECTRICIAN FOREMAN JOB, NOT ALLOW THE PERSON ORIGINALLY SELECTED (SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE OCCUPANT) TO REAPPLY, REPANEL THE NEW APPLICANTS, AND MAKE A NEW SELECTION. 3. THIS AWARD CONTEMPLATES THAT "MANAGEMENT'S PROPOSED RESOLUTION" SHALL DEVELOP ALONG THE LINES STATED IN THE MANAGEMENT'S BRIEF, I.E.: NBS WILL CONDUCT A CLOSER EVALUATION OF CASES PROCESSED BY ITS PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT SPECIALISTS TO ASSURE THAT NO ERRORS INCLUDING THE TYPE COMMITTED IN THIS CASE REOCCUR. IN FACT, NBS HAS BEGUN DEVELOPMENT OF A GUIDE TO BE USED BY OUR PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT SPECIALISTS IN PROCESSING MERIT PROMOTION ACTIONS. THIS GUIDE WILL BE USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH NBS' NEW MERIT ASSIGNMENT PLAN, FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE MERIT PROMOTION PROGRAM PLAN. FURTHERMORE, NBS WILL DEVELOP AND MAKE AVAILABLE TO EMPLOYEES IN LOCAL 2186, A 20-HOUR SUPERVISORY TRAINING PROGRAM. THIS TRAINING WILL HELP PREPARE BARGAINING UNIT EMPLOYEES TO UNDERSTAND THE ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF A SUPERVISOR. THE TRAINING, WHEN COMPLETED, WILL BETTER PREPARE A BARGAINING UNIT EMPLOYEE TO COMPETE FOR SUPERVISORY JOBS AS THEY BECOME OPEN IN THE FUTURE. THIS TRAINING WILL BE AVAILABLE WITHIN 60 DAYS OF THE ARBITRATOR'S DECISION. 4. THE ARBITRATOR RESERVES JURISDICTION OVER DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF THE INTERPRETATION OR APPLICATION OF THIS AWARD. THE AGENCY'S EXCEPTIONS TO THE AWARD ONLY RELATE TO PARAGRAPH 2. IN ITS FIRST EXCEPTION, THE AGENCY CONTENDS THAT IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PORTION OF THE AWARD "IS AN IMPOSSIBILITY." IN PARTICULAR, THE AGENCY MAINTAINS THAT THE GRIEVANCE WOULD NOT HAVE BEEN ORIGINALLY SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION IF MANAGEMENT AND THE UNION HAD BEEN ABLE TO MUTUALLY AGREE TO SUCH A SOLUTION. SIMILARLY, THE AGENCY CLAIMS THAT BY SUCH AN AWARD THE ARBITRATOR FAILED TO FULFILL HIS RESPONSIBILITY TO ISSUE A DECISION AND HAS RETURNED THE CASE BACK TO THE PARTIES WITHOUT A RESOLUTION. THIS EXCEPTION AND SUPPORTING ASSERTIONS DO NOT ESTABLISH THAT THE AWARD IS IN ANY MANNER DEFICIENT. IT IS CLEAR THAT THE AGENCY'S IMPLEMENTATION ARGUMENT IS ONLY THAT THE MUTUAL AGREEMENT OF THE PARTIES AND THE SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE IS IMPROBABLE AND UNLIKELY. HOWEVER, SUCH AN ARGUMENT, BASED SOLELY ON THE "LIKELIHOOD" OF A FUTURE AGREEMENT, DOES NOT PROVIDE A BASIS FOR FINDING THE AWARD DEFICIENT AS INCOMPLETE, AMBIGUOUS, OR CONTRADICTORY SO AS TO MAKE IMPLEMENTATION IMPOSSIBLE. SEE, E.G., DELAWARE NATIONAL GUARD, WILMINGTON, DELAWARE AND ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, DELAWARE CHAPTER, 5 FLRA NO. 9 (1981). LIKEWISE, THE AGENCY HAS NOT DEMONSTRATED THAT THE ARBITRATOR FAILED TO ISSUE A DECISION. IN FULL RESOLUTION OF THE GRIEVANCE SUBMITTED, THE ARBITRATOR EXPRESSLY RULED THAT THE ACTIVITY HAD VIOLATED THE MERIT PROMOTION PLAN AND AS PART OF HIS REMEDY FOR THAT VIOLATION HE EXPRESSLY ADOPTED "MANAGEMENT'S PROPOSED RESOLUTION." ALTHOUGH THE ARBITRATOR SUGGESTED CERTAIN ADDITIONAL RELIEF, CONDITIONED ON THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES AND THE SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE, SUCH CONDITIONED RELIEF CERTAINLY DOES NOT ESTABLISH THAT THE ARBITRATOR RETURNED THE CASE TO THE PARTIES UNRESOLVED. IN ITS SECOND EXCEPTION THE AGENCY PRINCIPALLY CONTENDS THAT WERE PARAGRAPH 2 OF THE AWARD MUTUALLY AGREED TO, IT WOULD BE CONTRARY TO 5 CFR PART 335 AND FPM CHAPTER 335 BECAUSE THE AWARD IMPROPERLY WOULD REQUIRE THAT THE SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE BE REMOVED FROM THE POSITION IN ADVANCE OF RERUNNING THE ACTION AND IMPROPERLY WOULD PRECLUDE THE SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE FROM REAPPLYING FOR THE POSITION WHEN RERUN. HOWEVER, THIS EXCEPTION DOES NOT ESTABLISH THAT THE AWARD IS DEFICIENT. AS NOTED, THE ARBITRATOR IN PARAGRAPH 2 OF THE AWARD HAS NOT ORDERED THE ACTIVITY TO COMPLY WITH CERTAIN PRESCRIBED CORRECTIVE ACTION. INSTEAD, THE ARBITRATOR HAS ONLY SUGGESTED CERTAIN FURTHER RELIEF AND HAS ABSOLUTELY CONDITIONED SUCH RELIEF ON THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES AND THE SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE AND THE EVENTUALITY OF AN AGREEABLE REASSIGNMENT OF THE SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE. IN SUCH CIRCUMSTANCES THERE IS NO DEMONSTRATION THAT IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AWARD CANNOT BE FULLY CONSISTENT WITH GOVERNING LAW AND REGULATION. SEE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1332 AND UNITED STATES ARMY MATERIEL DEVELOPMENT AND READINESS COMMAND HEADQUARTERS, 7 FLRA NO. 95 (1982) (IN WHICH THE AGENCY'S EXCEPTION TO AN ALTERNATIVE DISPOSITION OFFERED BY THE ARBITRATION AWARD WAS DENIED ON THE BASIS THAT ANOTHER ALTERNATIVE PROVIDED FOR A PROPER RESOLUTION OF THE DISPUTE). HOWEVER, AS INDICATED IN NFFE LOCAL 1332, IN IMPLEMENTING THE AWARD THE PARTIES ARE GOVERNED BY CONTROLLING LAW AND REGULATION. THUS, IN THE EVENT OF THE REQUISITE CONSENT AND A MUTUALLY AGREEABLE REASSIGNMENT OF THE SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE, THE RERUNNING OF THE ACTION BY THE ACTIVITY MUST FULLY CONFORM WITH CONTROLLING LAW AND REGULATION AND THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT. SEE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, AREA III AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 3231, 8 FLRA NO. 50 AT 2N. (1982); THE ADJUTANT GENERAL, STATE OF OKLAHOMA, AIR NATIONAL GUARD AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, WILL ROGERS AIR NATIONAL GUARD LOCAL 3953, 8 FLRA NO. 23 (1982). FOR THESE REASONS THE AGENCY'S EXCEPTIONS ARE DENIED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JULY 16, 1982 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY