[ v08 p112 ]
08:0112(23)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
8 FLRA No. 23 THE ADJUTANT GENERAL, STATE OF OKLAHOMA, AIR NATIONAL GUARD Agency and AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, WILL ROGERS AIR NATIONAL GUARD LOCAL 3953 Union Case No. 0-AR-146 DECISION THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY ON EXCEPTIONS TO THE AWARD OF ARBITRATOR JAMES B. GILES FILED BY THE AGENCY UNDER SECTION 7122(A) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (THE STATUTE) (5 U.S.C. 7122(A)) AND PART 2425 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR PART 2425). THE UNION DID NOT FILE AN OPPOSITION. ACCORDING TO THE ARBITRATOR, THE GRIEVANCE IN THIS CASE CONCERNED THE ELIGIBILITY OF CANDIDATES FOR PROMOTION AND PLACEMENT. SPECIFICALLY, HE STATED THAT (T)HE MAIN ISSUE REVOLVED AROUND THE QUESTION OF WHETHER MANAGEMENT HAS VIOLATED THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT BY SELECTING AN APPLICANT WHO DID NOT MEET THE MANDATORY AND SELECTIVE FACTOR QUALIFICATIONS. THE ARBITRATOR DETERMINED THAT A CERTAIN AFSC RATING WAS A MINIMUM QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENT FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE FULL PERFORMANCE LEVEL OF THE POSITION IN DISPUTE AND THAT THE INDIVIDUAL SELECTED FOR THE POSITION CLEARLY DID NOT MEET THIS MANDATORY REQUIREMENT. ACCORDINGLY, THE ARBITRATOR MADE THE FOLLOWING AWARD: IT IS THE CONCLUSION OF THIS ARBITRATOR THAT THE POSITION OF METALLIZING EQUIPMENT OPERATOR MUST BE VACATED AND THE FOLLOWING OPTION BE LEFT TO MANAGEMENT: (A) REOPEN THE OPPORTUNITY FOR ELIGIBLE AND QUALIFIED PERSONNEL TO BID FOR THE FULL PERFORMANCE POSITION OF METALLIZING EQUIPMENT OPERATOR, OR, IF MANAGEMENT CONSIDERS THIS TO BE A FRUITLESS STEP (B) ANNOUNCE, INSTEAD, A TRAINEE POSITION, GIVING THE APPROPRIATE REDUCTION IN RATING AND SPECIFYING THE MANDATORY QUALIFICATIONS AND THE SELECTIVE FACTORS FOR THE TRAINEE, THIS TO FOLLOW OMD SUPPLEMENT 1-1 TO TPP 911, 6(A). IN ITS FIRST EXCEPTION THE AGENCY CONTENDS THAT THE ARBITRATOR EXCEEDED HIS AUTHORITY. IN SUPPORT OF THIS EXCEPTION, THE AGENCY HAS SUBMITTED A COPY OF THE LETTER THE PARTIES SENT TO THE FEDERAL MEDIATION AND CONCILIATION SERVICE REQUESTING A PANEL OF ARBITRATORS. IN THAT LETTER THE DISPUTE BETWEEN THE PARTIES WAS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: A BRIEF STATEMENT OF THE NATURE OF THE ISSUE TO BE DECIDED FOLLOWS: ISSUE: DOES THE ACTIVITY HAVE THE RIGHT UNDER THE PARTIES' COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT TO INCLUDE APPROPRIATE SELECTIVE PLACEMENT FACTORS AND HAVE THEM USED AS MANDATORY QUALIFICATIONS IN DETERMINING ELIGIBILITY OF CANDIDATES FOR PROMOTION AND MERIT PLACEMENT. ON THE BASIS OF THIS DESCRIPTION, THE AGENCY MAINTAINS THAT THE ARBITRATOR EXCEEDED HIS AUTHORITY BY FRAMING AND DECIDING AN ISSUE WHICH WAS NEITHER SPECIFICALLY INCLUDED OR NECESSARILY AROSE FROM THE STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE AS CONTAINED IN THE FMCS LETTER. HOWEVER, THE AGENCY'S EXCEPTION PROVIDES NO BASIS FOR FINDING THE AWARD DEFICIENT. THE AGENCY HAS FAILED TO ESTABLISH THAT THE ARBITRATOR EXCEEDED HIS AUTHORITY BY DETERMINING AN ISSUE THAT WAS NOT INCLUDED IN THE SUBJECT MATTER SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION. THE SOLE BASIS OF THE AGENCY'S EXCEPTION IS THAT THE FMCS LETTER CONSTITUTED THE COMPLETE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES AS TO THE ISSUE TO BE ARBITRATED AND THAT THE LETTER SET FORTH THE ISSUE IN PRECISE LANGUAGE SO AS TO CONFINE AND CIRCUMSCRIBE THE ARBITRATOR'S AUTHORITY TO THAT ISSUE ALONE. THE AUTHORITY DISAGREES. THE FMCS LETTER WAS CAST IN LANGUAGE SUFFICIENTLY IMPRECISE AS NOT TO EXPRESSLY CONFINE AND CIRCUMSCRIBE THE ISSUE MARKED OUT FOR THE ARBITRATOR'S CONSIDERATION. THE LETTER DOES NOT FORMULATE THE PRECISE ISSUE SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION TO WHICH THE ARBITRATOR . CONSEQUENTLY WOULD HAVE BEEN LIMITED. RATHER, THE LETTER BY ITS OWN TERMS ONLY CONSTITUTED A "BRIEF STATEMENT OF THE NATURE OF THE ISSUE TO BE DECIDED." THEREFORE, THE AGENCY FAILS TO DEMONSTRATE THAT THE ARBITRATOR EXCEEDED HIS AUTHORITY BY DETERMINING THAT THE MAIN ISSUE BETWEEN THE PARTIES REVOLVED AROUND THE QUESTION OF WHETHER MANAGEMENT VIOLATED THE AGREEMENT BY SELECTING AN APPLICANT WHO DID NOT MEET A MANDATORY QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENT. SEE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT, EUGENE DISTRICT OFFICE AND NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1911, 6 FLRA NO. 72(1981) AND PRIVATE SECTOR CASES CITED THEREIN. IN ITS SECOND EXCEPTION THE AGENCY CONTENDS THAT THE AWARD IS CONTRARY TO THE FEDERAL PERSONNEL MANUAL. THE AGENCY EMPHASIZES THAT THE AWARD OFFERS MANAGEMENT AN OPTION IN RERUNNING THE ACTION. CONSEQUENTLY, THE AGENCY ARGUES THAT THE AWARD IS DEFICIENT IN ORDERING THAT THE POSITION MUST BE VACATED. THE AGENCY MAINTAINS IN THIS RESPECT THAT THE INCUMBENT EMPLOYEE MAY BE ENTITLED, PURSUANT TO FPM CHAPTER 335, APPENDIX A, SECTION A-4B, NOT TO BE REMOVED FROM THE POSITION IN ADVANCE OF THE ORDERED CORRECTIVE ACTION DEPENDING ON WHICH ALTERNATIVE MANAGEMENT DECIDES TO TAKE. THE AUTHORITY AGREES. TO THE EXTENT THE AWARD ORDERS THAT THE POSITION "MUST BE VACATED" PRIOR TO RERUNNING THE ACTION WITHOUT A SPECIFIC DETERMINATION THAT THE EMPLOYEE IS NOT ENTITLED TO REMAIN IN THE POSITION UNDER EITHER ALTERNATIVE, IT IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE FPM AND MUST BE MODIFIED. CONSEQUENTLY, THE AWARD IS MODIFIED TO PROVIDE AS FOLLOWS: /1/ WITH RESPECT TO THE DISPUTED ACTION CONCERNING THE POSITION OF METALLIZING EQUIPMENT OPERATOR, MANAGEMENT IS ORDERED TO TAKE, CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAW AND REGULATION AND THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT, ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CORRECTIVE ACTIONS: (1) REOPEN THE OPPORTUNITY FOR ELIGIBLE AND QUALIFIED PERSONNEL TO BID FOR THE FULL PERFORMANCE POSITION OF METALLIZING EQUIPMENT OPERATOR, OR, IF MANAGEMENT CONSIDERS THIS TO BE A FRUITLESS STEP (B) ANNOUNCE, INSTEAD, A TRAINEE POSITION, GIVING THE APPROPRIATE REDUCTION IN RATING AND SPECIFYING THE MANDATORY QUALIFICATIONS AND THE SELECTIVE FACTORS FOR THE TRAINEE, THIS TO FOLLOW OMD SUPPLEMENT 1-1 TO TPP 911, 6(A). IN EITHER EVENT, THE ACTION INVOLVING THE ERRONEOUSLY APPOINTED INCUMBENT EMPLOYEE MUST FULLY CONFORM WITH CONTROLLING LAW AND REGULATION AND THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT. IN MODIFYING THE AWARD IN THIS MANNER, THE AUTHORITY NOTES THAT THE ARBITRATOR'S FINDING THAT THE INCUMBENT EMPLOYEE DID NOT POSSESS THE MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS FOR THE FULL PERFORMANCE LEVEL WOULD PRECLUDE RETAINING THE EMPLOYEE IN THE POSITION WHILE THE ACTION IS BEING RERUN SHOULD THE AGENCY CHOOSE ALTERNATIVE (A). SHOULD THE AGENCY OPT INSTEAD FOR ALTERNATIVE (B), IT MUST FIRST APPLY THE APPLICABLE REGULATIONS AND DETERMINE WHETHER THE EMPLOYEE IS ENTITLED TO REMAIN IN HIS CURRENT POSITION AND GRADE LEVEL WHILE THE ACTION IS BEING RERUN IN ACCORDANCE WITH THAT ALTERNATIVE. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., FEBRUARY 11, 1982 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY --------------- FOOTNOTES: --------------- /1/ AS A FINAL EXCEPTION THE AGENCY ALSO CONTENDS THAT THE AWARD INTERFERES WITH ITS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(2)(A) AND (C) OF THE STATUTE. ESSENTIALLY THE AGENCY ARGUES THAT THE AWARD REQUIRES THE ACTIVITY TO MAKE A SELECTION AND FILL THE POSITION AFTER THE ACTION IS RERUN. HOWEVER, ON ITS FACE THE AWARD ONLY REQUIRES THAT MANAGEMENT REANNOUNCE AND RERUN THE ACTION, AND AS MODIFIED THE AWARD EXPRESSLY PROVIDES THAT THE CORRECTIVE ACTION MUST CONFORM WITH LAW WHICH WOULD INCLUDE, AS APPLICABLE, MANAGEMENT RIGHTS SET FORTH IN SECTION 7106(A) OF THE STATUTE. ACCORDINGLY, NO BASIS IS PROVIDED FOR FINDING THE AWARD, AS MODIFIED, DEFICIENT ON THIS GROUND.