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The decision of the Authority follows:
8 FLRA No. 5 NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION Union and INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE Agency Case No. 0-NG-331 DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY ISSUES THE PETITION FOR REVIEW IN THIS CASE COMES BEFORE THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY (THE AUTHORITY) PURSUANT TO SECTION 7105(A)(2)(E) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (THE STATUTE), AND RAISES ISSUES CONCERNING THE NEGOTIABILITY OF THE FOLLOWING TWO UNION PROPOSALS: 1. EVALUATIVE CONCLUSIONS BASED ON THE STATISTICAL DATA GENERATED BY THE ROCKWELL-COLLINS ACD-V SYSTEM MUST BE ACCOMPANIED BY EVIDENCE GATHERED BY OTHER EVALUATIVE TECHNIQUES I.E. OBSERVATION OF EMPLOYEE BEHAVIOR. THIS EVIDENCE MUST BE SUFFICIENT TO LEAVE NO REASONABLE DOUBT THAT THE STATISTICAL DATA DOES INDEED REPRESENT INEFFICIENT OR IMPROPER ACTIVITY BY THE EMPLOYEE. 2. EVALUATIVE CONCLUSIONS BASED ON THE STATISTICAL DATA GENERATED BY THE DORMS SYSTEM MUST BE ACCOMPANIED BY EVIDENCE GATHERED BY OTHER EVALUATIVE TECHNIQUES I.E. OBSERVATION OF EMPLOYEE BEHAVIOR. THIS OTHER EVIDENCE MUST BE SUFFICIENT TO LEAVE NO REASONABLE DOUBT THAT THE STATISTICAL DATA DOES INDEED REPRESENT INEFFICIENT OR IMPROPER ACTIVITY BY THE EMPLOYEE. UPON CAREFUL CONSIDERATION OF THE ENTIRE RECORD, INCLUDING THE PARTIES' CONTENTIONS, /1/ THE AUTHORITY MAKES THE FOLLOWING DETERMINATIONS. THE RECORD INDICATES THAT THE DISPUTED PROPOSALS WERE SUBMITTED BY THE UNION IN RESPONSE TO THE AGENCY'S NOTICE OF INTENT TO INITIATE A TWO-YEAR TEST OF A WORK MEASUREMENT SYSTEM (DORMS) UNDER WHICH EMPLOYEES ARE REQUIRED TO RECORD THE NUMBER OF HOURS DEVOTED TO A SPECIFIC PROJECT; AND TO INSTALL A NEW SOFTWARE SYSTEM (ROCKWELL-COLLINS) WHICH IS CAPABLE OF GATHERING CERTAIN DATA WITH RESPECT TO THE EMPLOYEES' PERFORMANCE OF WORK-RELATED TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS. IN NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION AND DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT, 3 FLRA 768(1980), APPEAL DOCKETED, NO. 80-1895 (D.C. CIR. AUG. 4, 1980), THE AUTHORITY FOUND THAT THE RIGHTS TO DIRECT EMPLOYEES AND ASSIGN WORK UNDER SECTION 7106(A) OF THE STATUTE INCLUDE THE AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH CRITICAL ELEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE STANDARDS. HOWEVER, AS THE AUTHORITY HAS CONSISTENTLY EMPHASIZED, AN AGENCY HAS A DUTY TO BARGAIN UNDER SECTION 7106(B)(2) ON THE "PROCEDURES" WHICH MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS WILL OBSERVE IN EXERCISING SECTION 7106(A) RIGHTS EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT THE AGENCY WOULD BE PREVENTED FROM ACTING AT ALL. SEE, E.G., AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1999 AND ARMY-AIR FORCE EXCHANGE SERVICE, DIX-MCGUIRE EXCHANGE, FORT DIX, NEW JERSEY, 2 FLRA 152(1979), ENFORCED SUB NOM. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE V. FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, 659 F.2D 1140 (D.C. CIR. 1981). ACCORDINGLY, TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH LAW AND REGULATION, THE PROCEDURAL CONTEXT OF PERFORMANCE EVALUATION IS SUBJECT TO BARGAINING. BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT, SUPRA, AT 12 OF DECISION. SEE ALSO NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION AND DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, 7 FLRA NO. 35(1981). IN THE INSTANT CASE, THE AUTHORITY CONCLUDES THAT THE DISPUTED PROPOSALS CONSTITUTE NEGOTIABLE PROCEDURES RELATED TO PERFORMANCE EVALUATION. THUS, CONTRARY TO THE AGENCY'S CONTENTIONS, THE LANGUAGE OF THE UNION'S PROPOSALS WOULD NEITHER PRECLUDE MANAGEMENT FROM USING THE STATISTICAL DATA COLLECTED BY THE DORMS AND ROCKWELL-COLLINS SYSTEM NOR INTERFERE WITH MANAGEMENT'S RIGHT TO TAKE PERSONNEL ACTIONS BASED ON SUCH STATISTICAL DATA NOR INTERFERE IN ANY OTHER MANNER WITH MANAGEMENT'S RIGHTS UNDER THE STATUTE. RATHER, CONSISTENT WITH THE UNION'S DECLARED INTENT, THE DISPUTED PROPOSALS WOULD MERELY REQUIRE THE AGENCY TO CONFIRM BY PERSONAL OBSERVATION THE VALIDITY OF THE STATISTICAL DATA TO BE USED IN EVALUATING THE PERFORMANCE OF UNIT EMPLOYEES ACCORDING TO THE CRITICAL ELEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE STANDARDS PREVIOUSLY ESTABLISHED BY THE AGENCY. IN THIS REGARD, THE UNION STATES AND THE AUTHORITY FINDS THAT THE PROPOSAL "DOES NOT SEEK TO MODIFY OR CLARIFY THE QUANTUM OF PROOF THAT IS REQUIRED IN ADVERSE ACTIONS, UNACCEPTABLE PERFORMANCE ACTIONS (5 U.S.C. 7701(C)) OR ANY OTHER PERSONNEL ACTION." THEREFORE, THE PROPOSALS ARE WITHIN THE DUTY TO BARGAIN. ACCORDINGLY, PURSUANT TO SECTION 2424.10 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR 2424.10(1981)), IT IS ORDERED THAT THE AGENCY SHALL UPON REQUEST (OR AS OTHERWISE AGREED TO BY THE PARTIES) BARGAIN CONCERNING THE UNION PROPOSALS. /2/ ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., FEBRUARY 4, 1982 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY --------------- FOOTNOTES: --------------- /1/ THE AGENCY'S REQUEST TO FILE A SUPPLEMENT TO ITS STATEMENT OF POSITION IS DENIED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2424.8 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR 2424.8). THEREFORE, THE AUTHORITY HAS NOT CONSIDERED SUCH SUPPLEMENT. /2/ IN DECIDING THAT THE SUBJECT PROPOSALS ARE WITHIN THE DUTY TO BARGAIN, THE AUTHORITY MAKES NO JUDGMENT AS TO THEIR MERITS.