[ v05 p696 ]
05:0696(95)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
5 FLRA No. 95 NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD UNION Union and GENERAL COUNSEL OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD Agency Case No. 0-NG-188 DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY ISSUE THIS PETITION FOR REVIEW COMES BEFORE THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY (THE AUTHORITY) PURSUANT TO SECTION 7105(A)(2)(E) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (THE STATUTE) (5 U.S.C. 7101 ET SEQ.). THE ISSUE PRESENTED IS THE NEGOTIABILITY OF THE FOLLOWING UNION PROPOSAL. III. PHOTOCOPYING OF CASE FILE MATERIALS A. THE AGENCY AGREES THAT EMPLOYEES AND UNION OFFICIALS WILL BE PERMITTED TO PHOTOCOPY CASE FILE MATERIAL FOR THE PURPOSE OF GRIEVANCE PROCESSING UP TO AND INCLUDING ARBITRATION. EMPLOYEES AND UNION OFFICIALS WILL ONLY PHOTOCOPY SUCH CASE FILE MATERIAL AS IS RELEVANT AND NECESSARY TO GRIEVANCE PROCESSING UP TO AND INCLUDING ARBITRATION. B. NO EMPLOYEE OR UNION OFFICIAL, HOWEVER, WILL DISCLOSE CASE FILE MATERIAL TO ANY NON-EMPLOYEE EXCEPT AFTER FIRST COMPLYING WITH SECTION 102.118 OF THE BOARD'S RULES IN THE MANNER DESCRIBED IN THIS SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT. C. ALL EMPLOYEES AND UNION OFFICIALS WILL HANDLE ALL CASE FILE MATERIAL WITH THE HIGHEST STANDARD OF CARE TO ASSURE THAT THERE WILL BE NO DISCLOSURE TO NON-EMPLOYEES. D. UPON REQUEST BASED UPON REASONABLE GROUNDS, AND IN ORDER TO ASSURE THAT EMPLOYEES AND UNION OFFICIALS ARE COMPLYING WITH THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION, THE AGENCY MAY FROM TIME TO TIME, REQUIRE AN ACCOUNTING OF THE CASE FILE MATERIAL PHOTOCOPIES. /1/ QUESTION BEFORE THE AUTHORITY THE QUESTION IS WHETHER THE DISPUTED PORTIONS OF THE UNION'S PROPOSAL ARE INCONSISTENT WITH THE AGENCY'S AUTHORITY UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(1) OF THE STATUTE TO DETERMINE ITS INTERNAL SECURITY PRACTICES, AS ALLEGED BY THE AGENCY. /2/ OPINION CONCLUSION AND ORDER: THE DISPUTED PORTIONS OF THE UNION'S PROPOSAL WOULD LIMIT THE AGENCY IN DETERMINING ITS INTERNAL SECURITY PRACTICES UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(1) OF THE STATUTE WITH RESPECT TO THE AGENCY'S INVESTIGATIVE FILES. THEREFORE, THE PROPOSAL IS NOT WITHIN THE DUTY TO BARGAIN. ACCORDINGLY, PURSUANT TO SECTION 2424.10 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR 2424.10, AS AMENDED BY 45 F.R. 48575), IT IS ORDERED THAT THE UNION'S PETITION FOR REVIEW BE, AND IT HEREBY IS, DISMISSED. REASONS: THE PARTIES DO NOT DISPUTE THAT THE CASE FILE MATERIALS WHICH ARE THE SUBJECT OF THE PROPOSAL HEREIN ARE AGENCY INVESTIGATIVE RECORDS USED IN THE COURSE OF INVESTIGATING AND PROSECUTING UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE CASES UNDER THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS ACT AND THAT SUCH RECORDS MAY INCLUDE MATERIAL, SUCH AS AFFIDAVITS, FINANCIAL DATA, AND INVESTIGATORY MATERIAL WHICH IS PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL IN NATURE. MANAGEMENT'S DETERMINATION OF THE INTERNAL SECURITY PRACTICES UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(1) OF THE STATUTE INCLUDES THE RIGHT TO PREVENT UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF THE AGENCY'S INVESTIGATIVE FILES BY RESTRICTING ACCESS TO THOSE FILES. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 15 AND DEPARTMENT OF TREASURY, INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, NORTH ATLANTIC REGION, 2 FLRA NO. 109(1980). NEVERTHELESS, THE EXPRESS LANGUAGE OF PARAGRAPH A OF THE UNION'S PROPOSAL WOULD REQUIRE THE AGENCY TO GRANT EMPLOYEES AND UNION OFFICIALS UNQUESTIONED ACCESS TO SUCH MATERIAL. ACCORDINGLY, IT INTERFERES WITH THE AGENCY'S AUTHORITY UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(1) TO DETERMINE THE INTERNAL SECURITY PRACTICES OF THE AGENCY. PARAGRAPH D OF THE UNION'S PROPOSAL, WHICH WOULD PERMIT THE AGENCY TO REQUIRE AN ACCOUNTING OF CASE FILE MATERIAL PHOTOCOPIED BY EMPLOYEES AND UNION OFFICIALS "(U)PON REQUEST BASED UPON REASONABLE GROUNDS . . ." AND "FROM TIME TO TIME", ALSO WOULD INTERFERE WITH THE AGENCY'S STATUTORY AUTHORITY TO DETERMINE ITS INTERNAL SECURITY PRACTICES. THE AGENCY WOULD STILL BE PRECLUDED, FOR EXAMPLE, FROM DETERMINING IN ADVANCE THAT A PARTICULAR FILE CONTAINED PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL AND THUS SHOULD BE "SANITIZED" BEFORE FURNISHING IT TO EMPLOYEES AND UNION OFFICIALS FOR USE IN GRIEVANCE PROCESSING. THE AGENCY COULD ONLY SEEK TO PREVENT UNWARRANTED DISCLOSURE OF SUCH MATERIAL AFTER EMPLOYEES OR UNION OFFICIALS MIGHT HAVE PHOTOCOPIED IT. IN SUM, THE DISPUTED PORTIONS OF THE UNION'S PROPOSAL WOULD GRANT EMPLOYEES AND UNION OFFICIALS ESSENTIALLY AN UNCONTROLLED RIGHT UNDER THE CONTRACT TO PHOTOCOPY AGENCY INVESTIGATIVE FILES CONTAINING PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS. SUCH A PROPOSAL WOULD DENY THE AGENCY'S AUTHORITY UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(1) OF THE STATUTE TO DETERMINE ITS INTERNAL SECURITY PRACTICES. IT IS IMPORTANT TO NOTE, HOWEVER, THAT THE AGENCY HAS A DUTY TO PROVIDE THE UNION UPON REQUEST WITH DOCUMENTS CONTAINED IN THE INVESTIGATIVE FILES TO WHICH THE UNION IS ENTITLED UNDER LAW. THE AGENCY CONCEDES THIS. IT IS FURTHER EMPHASIZED THAT THIS DECISION SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS AFFECTING THE UNION'S RIGHT TO OBTAIN INFORMATION, UPON REQUEST, NECESSARY TO CARRYING OUT ITS REPRESENTATIONAL FUNCTIONS IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 7114(B) OF THE STATUTE. /3/ ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., MAY 28, 1981 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY --------------- FOOTNOTES$ --------------- /1/ ONLY THE UNDERSCORED PORTIONS OF THE UNION'S PROPOSAL ARE IN DISPUTE. /2/ SECTION 7106(A)(1) OF THE STATUTE PROVIDES, IN PERTINENT PART, AS FOLLOWS: SEC. 7106. MANAGEMENT RIGHTS (A) SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION, NOTHING IN THIS CHAPTER SHALL AFFECT THE AUTHORITY OF ANY MANAGEMENT OFFICIAL OF ANY AGENCY-- (1) TO DETERMINE THE . . . INTERNAL SECURITY PRACTICES OF THE AGENCY(.) /3/ SECTION 7114(B) OF THE STATUTE PROVIDES, IN PERTINENT PART, AS FOLLOWS: SEC. 7114. REPRESENTATION RIGHTS AND DUTIES (B) THE DUTY OF AN AGENCY AND AN EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE TO NEGOTIATE IN GOOD FAITH UNDER SUBSECTION (A) OF THIS SECTION SHALL INCLUDE THE OBLIGATION-- . . . . (4) IN THE CASE OF AN AGENCY, TO FURNISH TO THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE INVOLVED, OR ITS AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE, UPON REQUEST AND, TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, DATA-- . . . . (B) WHICH IS REASONABLY AVAILABLE AND NECESSARY FOR FULL AND PROPER DISCUSSION, UNDERSTANDING, AND NEGOTIATION OF SUBJECTS WITHIN THE SCOPE OF COLLECTIVE BARGAINING(.)