[ v05 p637 ]
05:0637(88)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
5 FLRA No. 88 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AIR FORCE AIR FORCE SYSTEMS COMMAND ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS DIVISION HANSCOM AFB, MASSACHUSETTS Respondent and NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 975 Labor Organization Case No. 1-CA-256 DECISION AND ORDER THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE ISSUED HIS RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER IN THE ABOVE-ENTITLED PROCEEDING, FINDING THAT THE RESPONDENT HAD NOT ENGAGED IN THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE ALLEGED IN THE COMPLAINT, AND RECOMMENDING THAT THE COMPLAINT BE DISMISSED. NO EXCEPTIONS WERE FILED BY ANY PARTY. PURSUANT TO SECTION 2423.29 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR 2423.29) AND SECTION 7118 OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (5 U.S.C. 7101-7135), THE AUTHORITY HAS REVIEWED THE RULINGS OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE MADE AT THE HEARING AND FINDS THAT NO PREJUDICIAL ERROR WAS COMMITTED. THE RULINGS ARE HEREBY AFFIRMED. UPON CONSIDERATION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER AND THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THIS CASE, IN THE ABSENCE OF EXCEPTIONS, THE AUTHORITY HEREBY ADOPTS THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION THAT THE ALLEGED VIOLATION OF THE STATUTE HEREIN BE DISMISSED, AS THE LABOR ORGANIZATION HAD BEEN GIVEN ADEQUATE ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE PROPOSED DOWNGRADINGS IN QUESTION AND, DESPITE SUCH NOTICE, FAILED TO REQUEST BARGAINING UPON THE IMPACT AND/OR IMPLEMENTATION OF SUCH ACTION. CF. DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE, SCOTT AIR FORCE BASE, ILLINOIS, 5 FLRA NO. 2(1981). IN SO DOING, THE AUTHORITY NOTES THAT, WHILE THE RESPONDENT ARGUED THAT THE DOWNGRADES INVOLVED A NON-NEGOTIABLE MATTER BECAUSE THEY (1) RELATED TO "CLASSIFICATION OF ANY POSITION" UNDER 5 U.S.C. 7103(A)(14)(B), AND (2) DID NOT HAVE A SUBSTANTIAL IMPACT ON UNIT EMPLOYEES, THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE FOUND IT UNNECESSARY TO ADDRESS THAT ARGUMENT. ORDER IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE COMPLAINT IN CASE NO. 1-CA-256 BE, AND IT HEREBY IS, DISMISSED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., MAY 15, 1981 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY -------------------- ALJ$ DECISION FOLLOWS -------------------- JAMES A. HARPER, ESQUIRE JOHN G. ABIZAID, ESQUIRE FOR THE RESPONDENT PAUL E. STANZLER, ESQUIRE PETER F. DOW, ESQUIRE FOR THE GENERAL COUNSEL BEFORE: RANDOLPH D. MASON ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE DECISION THIS CASE AROSE PURSUANT TO THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE, 92 STAT. 1191, 5 U.S.C. 7101, ET SEQ., AS A RESULT OF AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE COMPLAINT FILED ON APRIL 25, 1980 BY THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR, FIRST REGION, FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS, AGAINST THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AIR FORCE, AIR FORCE SYSTEMS COMMAND, ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS DIVISION, HANSCOM AFB, MASSACHUSETTS ("RESPONDENT"). THE PRIMARY ISSUE PRESENTED FOR DECISION IN THIS CASE IS WHETHER RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTION 7116(A)(1) AND (5) OF THE STATUTE BY FAILING TO NOTIFY THE CHARGING PARTY OF ITS DECISION TO DOWNGRADE TWO GS-13 ELECTRONIC ENGINEER POSITIONS, AND THEREBY REFUSING TO BARGAIN REGARDING THE IMPACT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THAT DECISION. RESPONDENT CONTENDS THAT IT PROVIDED THE UNION WITH ADEQUATE NOTICE OF ITS DECISION PRIOR TO IMPLEMENTATION. IT IS UNDISPUTED THAT THE UNION NEVER REQUESTED BARGAINING ON THIS MATTER. A HEARING WAS HELD IN THIS MATTER BEFORE THE UNDERSIGNED AT BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS, ON JUNE 13, 1980. ALL PARTIES WERE REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL AND AFFORDED FULL OPPORTUNITY TO BE HEARD, ADDUCE RELEVANT EVIDENCE, AND EXAMINE AND CROSS-EXAMINE WITNESSES. BOTH PARTIES FILED BRIEFS WHICH HAVE BEEN DULY CONSIDERED. BASED ON THE ENTIRE RECORD HEREIN, INCLUDING MY OBSERVATION OF THE WITNESSES AND THEIR DEMEANOR, THE EXHIBITS AND OTHER RELEVANT EVIDENCE ADDUCED AT THE HEARING, I MAKE THE FOLLOWING FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND RECOMMENDED ORDER: /1/ FINDINGS OF FACT AT ALL TIMES MATERIAL HEREIN, THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 975 ("UNION") HAS BEEN RECOGNIZED BY RESPONDENT AS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE FOR AN APPROPRIATE UNIT OF CERTAIN PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE RESPONDENT. DURING JUNE OF 1979, WILLIAM J. SMITH, THE LOCAL UNION PRESIDENT, MET WITH MEMBERS OF MANAGEMENT AND WAS INFORMED THAT RESPONDENT ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS DIVISION ("ESD") HAD BEEN DIRECTED BY THE AIR FORCE SERVICE COMMAND TO FORMULATE A HIGH GRADE REDUCTION PLAN WHICH WOULD HAVE THE EFFECT OF LOWERING AVERAGE GS GRADES BY ATTRITION. SMITH UNDERSTOOD THAT ENCUMBERED POSITIONS WOULD NOT BE AFFECTED. BY LETTER DATED JULY 30, 1979, RESPONDENT INFORMED SMITH THAT IT WAS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF EACH OF THE "SHADOW" ORGANIZATIONS TO ASSURE THAT AN ADEQUATE NUMBER OF VACANT POSITIONS AT THE GS-13 LEVEL WERE IDENTIFIED FOR REDUCTION. SMITH KNEW THAT THE TECHNICAL OPERATIONS SUBDIVISION ("TO") WAS A SHADOW ORGANIZATION. ON JULY 5, 1979, SMITH ATTENDED A MEETING WITH COL. MCMILLAN AND OTHER OFFICIALS FROM MANAGEMENT WHEREIN THE SUBJECT CONCERNED THE REORGANIZATION OF THE SURVEILLANCE AND CONTROL SYSTEMS DEPUTE ("OC"). SMITH WAS TOLD THAT THERE WOULD BE NO DOWNGRADING AS A RESULT OF THIS REORGANIZATION. PRIOR TO THE FALL OF 1979, THE CLASSIFICATION SECTION OF THE RESPONDENT'S CIVILIAN PERSONNEL OFFICE MADE A SURVEY TO DETERMINE WHETHER ANY POSITIONS IN OC SHOULD BE DOWNGRADED. AS A RESULT OF THIS SURVEY, TWO GS-13 ELECTRONIC ENGINEER POSITIONS IN THE CHARGING PARTY'S BARGAINING UNIT WERE IDENTIFIED FOR POTENTIAL DOWNGRADING. RESPONDENT DECIDED THAT THESE POSITIONS SHOULD BE DOWNGRADED TO THE GS-11 LEVEL AFTER THE PRESENT INCUMBENTS VACATED THEIR POSITIONS. THIS TENTATIVE DECISION WAS THEN REFERRED TO TO, THE MANPOWER MATRIX ORGANIZATION CONTROLLING ENGINEERING POSITIONS WITHIN ESD. TO AGREED WITH THE FINDINGS OF THE CLASSIFICATION SECTION. ON SEPTEMBER 5, 1979, THE DEPUTY FOR OC ISSUED A LETTER TO VARIOUS SUBDIVISIONS OF ESD CONCERNING THE ABOVE-MENTIONED "REORGANIZATION." OC PROPOSED, INTER ALIA, TO COMBINE THE OTH ENGINEERING DIVISION (OCSE) WITH THE OTH TEST DIVISION (OCST) TO FORM A NEW OTH ENGINEERING AND TEST DIVISION (OCUE). ONE OF THE ATTACHMENTS TO THIS LETTER LISTED THE EIGHT INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYEES WHO WOULD CONSTITUTE THE PROPOSED OCUE DIVISION, IN PART, IN THE FOLLOWING MANNER: (TABLE OMITTED) WITH REGARD TO THE TWO "SCHEDULED DOWNGRADE" ITEMS, THE LETTER HAD PREVIOUSLY STATED IN PARAGRAPH SIX THAT "THE ONLY REDUCTIONS IN AUTHORIZED GRADE SHOWN ARE THOSE ALREADY PROPOSED BY THE TO MANPOWER PLAN." A COPY OF THE ABOVE SEPTEMBER 5 LETTER WAS GIVEN TO A NAGE REPRESENTATIVE WHO THEREAFTER GAVE A COPY OF THE LETTER TO WILLIAM SMITH, PRESIDENT OF THE CHARGING PARTY. SUBSEQUENTLY ON SEPTEMBER 28 MANAGEMENT HELD A MEETING WITH SMITH (PRESIDENT OF THE CHARGING PARTY UNION) AND JOE SPIRITO (A NAGE REPRESENTATIVE). PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES AT THE ACTIVITY WERE REPRESENTED BY SMITH'S UNION AND NON-PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES WERE REPRESENTED BY NAGE. REPRESENTATIVES OF MANAGEMENT AT THIS MEETING INCLUDED COL. MCMILLAN AND ROBERT T. KENNEDY, A LABOR RELATIONS SPECIALIST AT HANSCOM AFB. ONE PURPOSE OF THE MEETING WAS TO DISCUSS THE AFOREMENTIONED REORGANIZATION OF OC AND TO MAKE IT CLEAR THAT THE TWO DOWNGRADING ACTIONS MENTIONED IN THE SEPTEMBER 5 LETTER WERE PROPOSED BY, AND WITHIN THE JURISDICTION OF, TO AND WERE NOT A RESULT OF THE REORGANIZATION OF OC. AT THE MEETING MCMILLAN SPECIFICALLY TOLD SMITH THAT THE TWO DOWNGRADING ACTIONS HAD NOTHING TO DO WITH THE OC REORGANIZATION AND HAD BEEN PROPOSED BY TO. HE MADE IT CLEAR THAT OC HAD NO AUTHORITY TO DOWNGRADE POSITIONS. IN RESPONSE TO THIS, SMITH MADE SOME "VIOLENT REMARKS" ABOUT TO: MCMILLAN TOLD SMITH THAT THE LATTER SHOULD TAKE THE MATTER UP WITH TO. /2/ ACCORDING TO KENNEDY'S CONTEMPORANEOUS, CREDIBLE NOTES OF THIS MEETING, SMITH STATED THAT THE DOWNGRADING QUESTION WAS ONE THAT HE SHOULD TAKE UP WITH TO AND THAT HE INTENDED TO DO SO. IN ADDITION TO THE ABOVE CONVERSATION, MR. SPIRITO FROM NAGE ASKED MCMILLAN TO RESPOND TO A QUESTIONNAIRE REQUESTING SPECIFIC INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE OC REORGANIZATION. THE FORM WAS INTENDED TO ELICIT INFORMATION REGARDING THE EFFECT THAT THE REORGANIZATION WOULD HAVE UPON EACH OF THE EMPLOYEES IN OC. NAGE REQUESTED, IN PART, THAT EACH EMPLOYEE IN EACH SUBDIVISION BE LISTED BY NAME, OFFICE CODE, OCCUPATION, RANK OR GRADE, JOB FUNCTION CODE, AND PROPOSED CHANGE. SMITH REQUESTED THAT A COPY OF RESPONDENT'S REPLY TO NAGE BE SENT TO HIM BECAUSE IT WOULD ANSWER HIS OWN QUESTIONS AS WELL. SMITH HAD HELPED DRAFT THE QUESTIONNAIRE. MCMILLAN RESPONDED TO NAGE'S SEPTEMBER 28 REQUEST FOR ADDITIONAL DETAILS REGARDING THE REORGANIZATION IN A LETTER DATED OCTOBER 24, 1979. A COPY OF THE LETTER WAS SENT TO SMITH. FIRST, THE ATTACHMENT TO THE LETTER LISTED THE NAMES OF ALL EMPLOYEES "BEFORE THE REORGANIZATION" UNDER THEIR RESPECTIVE SUBDIVISIONS WITHIN OC. EVERY EMPLOYEE ON THE LIST WAS GIVEN HIS OWN INDIVIDUAL "CROSS KEY NUMBER." THE CROSS KEY NUMBERS WERE USED THROUGHOUT THE LETTER TO REFER TO INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYEES WITHOUT NAMING THEM. AFTER THE CROSS KEY NUMBER, EACH EMPLOYEE ON THE ABOVE LIST WAS DESCRIBED BY HIS POSITION NUMBER, NAME, JOB FUNCTION, RANK OR GS LEVEL, AND JOB FUNCTION CODE. SECOND, THE ATTACHMENT INCLUDED CLEARLY DEMARCATED LISTS OF THE EMPLOYEES AND THEIR LOCATION AFTER THE REORGANIZATION. THUS AN INDIVIDUAL WISHING TO KNOW WHICH EMPLOYEES WOULD BE LOCATED IN THE POST-REORGANIZATION OTH ENGINEERING AND TEST DIVISION (OCUE), I.E. THE DIVISION CONTAINING THE PROJECTED DOWNGRADINGS SET FORTH IN THE SEPTEMBER 5 LETTER, WOULD HAVE FOUND THE FOLLOWING: OCUE-- OTH ENGINEERING & TEST DIVISION (TABLE OMITTED) THUS IT WAS CLEAR THAT OCUE WOULD INCLUDE THREE GS-13'S, ALL OF WHOM WERE ELECTRONIC ENGINEERS, I.E. PROFESSIONALS WITHIN THE BARGAINING UNIT OF THE CHARGING PARTY. THE NAMES OF THOSE INDIVIDUALS COULD EASILY BE OBTAINED BY (A) REFERRING TO THE CROSS KEY NUMBERS IN THE LEFT HAND COLUMN (22, 23, AND 49), AND (B) REFERRING TO THOSE CROSS KEY NUMBERS IN THE ABOVE-MENTIONED "LIST OF NAMES BEFORE THE REORGANIZATION." REFERENCE TO THE LATTER WOULD HAVE REVEALED THAT OCUE WOULD CONTAIN THE FOLLOWING THREE GS-13 ENGINEERS: (TABLE OMITTED) IT WILL BE RECALLED, AT THIS POINT, THAT THE SEPTEMBER 5 LETTER ANNOUNCED THAT TWO GS-13 POSITIONS PLANNED FOR OCUE HAD BEEN SCHEDULED BY TO TO BE DOWNGRADED IN FEBRUARY OF 1980 TO THE GS-11 LEVEL. THE POSITION NUMBERS FOR THOSE TWO POSITIONS HAD BEEN DESCRIBED AS "TDE042" AND "TDE513." THE "D" IN THOSE POSITION NUMBERS, AS IN THE CASE OF ALL POSITION NUMBERS LISTED IN THE SEPTEMBER 5 LIST, WAS A TYPOGRAPHICAL ERROR AND SHOULD HAVE BEEN AN "O". THIS DISCREPANCY SHOULD HAVE BEEN APPARENT TO ANYONE COMPARING THE SEPTEMBER 5 LIST WITH THE OCTOBER 24 LIST. IN ANY EVENT, I FIND THAT THE POSITIONS OCCUPIED BY GEDAMINSKI AND SHEA WERE THE ONES TARGETED FOR POTENTIAL DOWNGRADING. AT THE VERY LEAST, THE CHARGING PARTY SHOULD HAVE BEEN AWARE, AFTER READING THE OCTOBER 24 LETTER, THAT THE TWO POSITIONS SCHEDULED FOR DOWNGRADING WERE WITHIN ITS BARGAINING UNIT AND WERE OCCUPIED BY TWO OF THE FOLLOWING INDIVIDUALS: NOBLE, SHEA OR GEDAMINSKI. BY CONTACTING THOSE INDIVIDUALS, THE UNION WOULD HAVE DISCOVERED THAT GEDAMINSKI AND SHEA BOTH PLANNED TO RETIRE IN ABOUT JANUARY OF 1980. THUS, SINCE THE RESPONDENT HAD ANNOUNCED ITS INTENTION TO DOWNGRADE POSITIONS ONLY WHEN THEY BECAME VACANT, IT WOULD HAVE BECOME QUITE OBVIOUS THAT THOSE TWO POSITIONS HAD BEEN TARGETED FOR DOWNGRADING. MOREOVER, SMITH COULD HAVE EASILY CONFIRMED THIS BY ASKING TO. ON JANUARY 28, 1980, SMITH FILED THE CHARGE AGAINST THE RESPONDENT WHICH INITIATED THE INSTANT PROCEEDING. SMITH NEVER REQUESTED BARGAINING WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPOSED DOWNGRADINGS. SUBSEQUENTLY, GEDAMINSKI AND SHEA RETIRED AND, AFTER CONDUCTING ANOTHER INVESTIGATION AS TO THE APPROPRIATENESS OF THE PROPOSED DOWNGRADINGS, RESPONDENT MADE FINAL DECISIONS TO DOWNGRADE THESE TWO VACANT POSITIONS ON FEBRUARY 5 AND MARCH 11, 1980, RESPECTIVELY. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW IT IS WELL ESTABLISHED THAT AN AGENCY, PRIOR TO EXERCISING A RESERVED MANAGEMENT RIGHT, MUST GIVE THE UNION ADEQUATE NOTICE OF ITS DECISION SO THAT THE UNION WILL HAVE A MEANINGFUL OPPORTUNITY TO BARGAIN ON IMPACT AND IMPLEMENTATION PRIOR TO THE ACTUAL EFFECTUATION OF THE DECISION. FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION, 4 A/SLMR 497, A/SLMR NO. 418(1974); JACKSONVILLE DISTRICT, INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, 7 A/SLMR 758, A/SLMR NO. 893(1977). RESPONDENT TAKES THE POSITION THAT ADEQUATE NOTICE OF A DECISION TO DOWNGRADE TWO GS-13 ENGINEERING POSITIONS (WHEN THEY BECAME VACANT) WAS PROVIDED TO SMITH, THE UNION PRESIDENT, AND THAT THE LATTER FAILED TO REQUEST NEGOTIATIONS PRIOR TO IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECISION TO DOWNGRADE. CLEARLY WHERE ADEQUATE NOTICE IS GIVEN, THE UNION IS OBLIGED TO REQUEST NEGOTIATIONS IN ORDER TO GIVE RISE TO THE RESPONDENT'S OBLIGATION TO BARGAIN. INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE (IRS) AND BROOKLYN DISTRICT OFFICE, IRS, 2 FLRA NO. 76(1980). SINCE THE GENERAL COUNSEL CONCEDES THAT NO NEGOTIATIONS WERE REQUESTED, IT IS ONLY NECESSARY TO DETERMINE WHETHER ADEQUATE NOTICE WAS ACTUALLY GIVEN. CLEARLY THE AGENCY MUST GIVE SPECIFIC NOTICE TO THE UNION OF ANY INTENDED CHANGE. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA, 7 A/SLMR 844, A/SLMR NO. 909(1977). THUS A MERE PASSING REFERENCE TO A GENERAL SUBJECT MATTER WITHOUT MENTIONING ANY CONTEMPLATED CHANGE RELATING TO THIS MATTER DOES NOT CONSTITUTE ADEQUATE NOTICE. JACKSONVILLE DISTRICT, SUPRA. AT THE SEPTEMBER 28, 1979, MEETING, SMITH SHOWED COL. MCMILLAN OF OC THE SEPTEMBER 5 LETTER CONCERNING TWO PROPOSED DOWNGRADINGS. SMITH WAS SPECIFICALLY TOLD BY COL. MCMILLAN THAT THE TWO DOWNGRADINGS (PROJECTED FOR FEBRUARY 1980 IN THE PROPOSED OCUE DIVISION) "WILL OCCUR" (TR. 43:13) BUT THAT THESE DOWNGRADINGS WOULD BE THE RESULT OF ACTIONS TAKEN BY ANOTHER DIVISION (TO) AND WERE UNRELATED TO THE REORGANIZATION BY OC. MCMILLAN TOLD SMITH THAT HE SHOULD TAKE THE MATTER UP WITH TO AND SMITH SAID HE INTENDED TO DO SO. /3/ THE SEPTEMBER 5 LETTER REFERRED TO THESE POSITIONS BY THEIR TO POSITION NUMBERS; HOWEVER, SMITH MIGHT HAVE HAD TROUBLE IDENTIFYING THE INDIVIDUALS OCCUPYING THOSE SLOTS DUE TO A TYPOGRAPHICAL ERROR. LATER, ON OR ABOUT OCTOBER 24, 1979, MCMILLAN PROVIDED SMITH WITH A DETAILED LIST OF ALL EMPLOYEES IN OC WHICH DISCLOSED HOW EACH EMPLOYEE WOULD BE AFFECTED BY THE REORGANIZATION. SMITH HAD ANTICIPATED THAT THE LIST WOULD ANSWER HIS QUESTIONS ABOUT THE DOWNGRADINGS. THE LIST, WHEN READ TOGETHER WITH THE SEPTEMBER 5 LETTER, PROVIDED SMITH WITH THE FOLLOWING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED DOWNGRADINGS: (1) THE POSITIONS WERE TWO ELECTRONIC ENGINEER POSITIONS IN THE PROPOSED EIGHT-PERSON OCUE DIVISION AND AS SUCH, WERE WITHIN THE BARGAINING UNIT REPRESENTED BY THE CHARGING PARTY; (2) THE POSITIONS WERE DUE TO BE DOWNGRADED FROM GS-13 TO GS-11 IN FEBRUARY OF 1980; AND (3) THE POSITIONS WERE CURRENTLY OCCUPIED BY TWO OF THREE NAMED INDIVIDUALS. IF HE HAD INFORMED EITHER THESE INDIVIDUALS OR THE TO DIVISION OF HIS FINDINGS, SMITH WOULD HAVE DISCOVERED THAT TWO OF THESE MEN WERE PLANNING TO RETIRE IN JANUARY OF 1980 AND THAT THESE WERE THE TWO POSITIONS TARGETED FOR DOWNGRADING. I MUST CONCLUDE AND HOLD THAT RESPONDENT NOTIFIED THE UNION OF THE PROPOSED DOWNGRADINGS WITH SUFFICIENT SPECIFICITY TO ENABLE IT TO REQUEST AND ENGAGE IN MEANINGFUL NEGOTIATIONS ON IMPACT AND IMPLEMENTATION PRIOR TO EFFECTUATION OF THE DECISION. SINCE THE UNION DID NOT REQUEST SUCH BARGAINING, IT CANNOT BE SAID THAT RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTION 7116(A)(5) AND (1) OF THE STATUTE. /4/ I RECOMMEND THAT THE AUTHORITY ADOPT THE FOLLOWING ORDER: ORDER IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE COMPLAINT IN CASE NO. 1-CA-256 BE, AND IT HEREBY IS, DISMISSED. RANDOLPH D. MASON ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE DATED: SEPTEMBER 17, 1980 WASHINGTON, D.C. --------------- FOOTNOTES$ --------------- /1/ THE TRANSCRIPT IS HEREBY CORRECTED TO REFLECT THE PROPER SPELLING OF MY NAME, AND THE WORD "UNPROFESSIONALS" (TR. 38:9) IS CHANGED TO READ "ALL PROFESSIONALS." THE GENERAL COUNSEL'S MOTION TO MAKE OTHER CHANGES IN THE TRANSCRIPT IS HEREBY DENIED. /2/ MCMILLAN KNEW, AND REASONABLY ASSUMED THAT SMITH KNEW, THAT THE TWO POSITIONS TARGETED FOR DOWNGRADING WERE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEE POSITIONS WITHIN SMITH'S BARGAINING UNIT. IN THIS REGARD, THE SEPTEMBER 5 LETTER IDENTIFIED THE POSITIONS WITH THE AIR FORCE SPECIALITY CODE 2825, THE CODE FOR ELECTRONIC ENGINEERS. BOTH MCMILLAN AND SMITH WERE ELECTRONIC ENGINEERS WITH THIS AFSC CODE. ALSO, SMITH'S "VIOLENT" REACTION GAVE THE IMPRESSION THAT SMITH KNEW HIS UNIT POSITIONS WERE AFFECTED. /3/ IN REACHING THESE FINDINGS, I HAVE CHOSEN TO DISCREDIT MOST OF SMITH'S TESTIMONY; HIS MEMORY WAS FAULTY AND MUCH OF HIS TESTIMONY WAS VAGUE, INCONSISTENT, AND EVASIVE. RESPONDENT'S MOTION TO REOPEN THE HEARING FOR THE PURPOSE OF MAKING AN ADDITIONAL ATTACH ON SMITH'S CREDIBILITY IS DENIED AND THE EXHIBITS ATTACHED THERETO ARE REJECTED. /4/ HAVING REACHED THIS CONCLUSION, I NEED NOT ADDRESS RESPONDENT'S ARGUMENT THAT THIS WAS A NONNEGOTIABLE MATTER BECAUSE IT (1) RELATED TO "CLASSIFICATION OF ANY POSITION" UNDER 5 U.S.C. 7103(A)(14)(B) AND (2) DID NOT HAVE A SUBSTANTIAL IMPACT ON UNIT EMPLOYEES.