[ v05 p458 ]
05:0458(58)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
5 FLRA No. 58 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE, REGION IV, ATLANTA, GEORGIA AND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, REGION IV, ATLANTA, GEORGIA /1/ Respondent AND NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION Labor Organization/Charging Party CASE NO. 4-CA-249 DECISION AND ORDER THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY PURSUANT TO REGIONAL DIRECTOR SEYMOUR X. ALSHER'S ORDER TRANSFERRING CASE TO THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2429.1 OF THE RULES AND REGULATIONS OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY (5 CFR 2429.1). UPON CONSIDERATION OF THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THE SUBJECT CASE, INCLUDING THE PARTIES' STIPULATION OF FACTS, ACCOMPANYING EXHIBITS AND BRIEFS SUBMITTED BY THE RESPONDENT, GENERAL COUNSEL AND CHARGING PARTY, THE AUTHORITY FINDS: THE COMPLAINT HEREIN ALLEGES THAT RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTION 7116(A)(1), (5) AND (8) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (5 U.S.C. 7101-7135) WHEN, BEGINNING ON OR ABOUT SEPTEMBER 26, 1979, IT REFUSED TO GIVE THE NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION (THE UNION) THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE REPRESENTED AT A FORMAL DISCUSSION WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7114(A)(2)(A) OF THE STATUTE. THE UNDISPUTED FACTS, AS STIPULATED BY THE PARTIES, ARE AS FOLLOWS: ON NOVEMBER 30, 1978, THE UNION WAS CERTIFIED AS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE FOR A UNIT CONSISTING OF CERTAIN EMPLOYEES OF THE REGIONAL OFFICE OF DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE, REGION IV, ATLANTA, GEORGIA. FROM MAY 1979 THROUGH NOVEMBER 1979, THE RESPONDENT AND THE UNION WERE ENGAGED IN CONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS. ONE ISSUE WHICH AROSE WAS WHETHER ORIENTATION SESSIONS CONDUCTED FOR NEW EMPLOYEES WERE FORMAL DISCUSSIONS WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7114(A)(2)(A) OF THE STATUTE. /2/ THE PARTIES REACHED NO AGREEMENT ON THE MATTER WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF CONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS. BY LETTER DATED SEPTEMBER 14, 1979, THE UNION REQUESTED THAT IT BE GIVEN THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE REPRESENTED AT ORIENTATION SESSIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 7114(A)(2)(A) OF THE STATUTE. THE RESPONDENT DENIED THE REQUEST BY LETTER DATED SEPTEMBER 25, 1979. THE REQUEST WAS RENEWED BY THE UNION'S CHAPTER PRESIDENT ON SEPTEMBER 26, 1979. ALSO ON SEPTEMBER 26, 1979, AN ORIENTATION SESSION WAS CONDUCTED. THE STIPULATION AND SUPPORTING EXHIBITS REVEAL THAT THE ORIENTATION SESSIONS ARE CONDUCTED ON THE THIRD WEDNESDAY OF EVERY MONTH. ATTENDANCE NORMALLY AVERAGES FROM 15 TO 18 EMPLOYEES. THOSE REQUIRED TO ATTEND ARE NEW EMPLOYEES AND INCLUDE EMPLOYEES IN THE UNION'S BARGAINING UNIT, EMPLOYEES IN OTHER BARGAINING UNITS REPRESENTED BY UNIONS OTHER THAN THE CHARGING PARTY AS WELL AS UNREPRESENTED EMPLOYEES. THE ORIENTATION SESSIONS, IN QUESTION, ARE CONDUCTED BY PERSONNELISTS FROM THE RESPONDENT'S REGIONAL PERSONNEL OFFICE. THE FORMAT OF THE SESSIONS CONSISTS OF DISTRIBUTION OF AN ORIENTATION PACKET AND DISCUSSION, INCLUDING QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, BETWEEN THE PERSONNELISTS AND EMPLOYEE ATTENDING THE SESSION CONCERNING THE SUBJECTS COVERED BY THE MATERIALS IN THE PACKET AS WELL AS THOSE SET FORTH IN AN ESTABLISHED AGENDA. THE RECORD REVEALS THAT THE PACKET COVERS A RANGE OF MATERIAL INCLUDING BASIC INFORMATION ON FEDERAL EMPLOYMENT AND THE AGENCY AS WELL AS VARIOUS AREAS INVOLVING PERSONNEL POLICIES, PROGRAMS AND GENERAL CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT, SUCH AS ALCOHOLISM AND DRUG ABUSE, EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY, AND STANDARDS OF CONDUCT. THE AGENDA COVERS A SIMILAR RANGE OF SUBJECTS, SUCH AS TRAINING AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT, LABOR RELATIONS, AND CONDUCT AND DISCIPLINE. THE GENERAL COUNSEL AND THE CHARGING PARTY CONTEND THAT THE ORIENTATION SESSION IS A FORMAL DISCUSSION WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7114(A)(2)(A) OF THE STATUTE AND THAT THE UNION IS ENTITLED TO BE REPRESENTED THEREAT. THE RESPONDENT ARGUES THAT BECAUSE THE ORIENTATION SESSIONS ARE NOT LIMITED TO EMPLOYEES OF ONE PARTICULAR BARGAINING UNIT BUT ARE CONDUCTED BY ITS REGIONAL PERSONNEL OFFICE FOR ALL THE EMPLOYEES IT SERVICES, SECTION 7114(A)(2)(A) DOES NOT APPLY. MOREOVER, THE RESPONDENT ARGUES THAT THE ORIENTATION SESSIONS ARE ANALOGOUS TO A VISIT BY AN EMPLOYEE TO THE PERSONNEL OFFICE IN THAT THEY ARE CONDUCTED BY INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE CLEARLY IDENTIFIED AS REPRESENTATIVES OF THE REGIONAL PERSONNEL OFFICE AND THAT ONLY BASIC INFORMATION CONCERNING EMPLOYMENT IS DISSEMINATED. IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THIS CASE INCLUDING THE REQUIRED MANDATORY ATTENDANCE OF NEW EMPLOYEES AT THE ORIENTATION SESSIONS IN QUESTION, THE SUBJECT MATTER DISCUSSED AND THE ESTABLISHED AGENDA FOR SUCH DISCUSSIONS, THE AUTHORITY FINDS SUCH MEETINGS TO BE FORMAL DISCUSSIONS, WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7114(A)(2)(A) OF THE STATUTE. THE PERSONNELISTS WHO CONDUCT THE DISCUSSIONS ARE, IN THE AUTHORITY'S OPINION, "REPRESENTATIVES OF THE AGENCY." HENCE, THE DISCUSSION IS BETWEEN REPRESENTATIVES OF THE AGENCY AND "ONE OR MORE EMPLOYEES IN THE (BARGAINING) UNIT." FINALLY, THE PARTIES HAVE STIPULATED, AND THE RECORD REVEALS, THAT THE SUBJECTS COVERED CONCERN PERSONNEL POLICIES, PRACTICES OR OTHER GENERAL CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT. INASMUCH AS THE ORIENTATION SESSIONS IN QUESTION ARE FORMAL DISCUSSIONS WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7114(A)(2)(A) OF THE STATUTE THE UNION IS ENTITLED TO BE REPRESENTED AT THEM INSOFAR AS THEY INVOLVE ANY MEMBER OF ITS BARGAINING UNIT. THUS, BY ITS ACTIONS IN DENYING THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF CERTAIN OF ITS EMPLOYEES, THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE REPRESENTED AT, AND REPRESENT ITS MEMBERS' INTERESTS AT, A FORMAL DISCUSSION UNDER SECTION 7114(A)(2)(A) OF THE STATUTE CONCERNING PERSONNEL POLICIES, PRACTICES AND OTHER GENERAL CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT, THE RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTION 7116(A)(1), (5) AND (8) OF THE STATUTE. /3/ ORDER /4/ PURSUANT TO SECTION 2423.29 OF THE RULES AND REGULATIONS OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY AND SECTION 7118 OF THE STATUTE, THE AUTHORITY HEREBY ORDERS THAT THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, REGION IV, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, SHALL: 1. CEASE AND DESIST FROM: (A) REFUSING TO GIVE THE NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE REPRESENTED AT ORIENTATION SESSIONS FOR NEW EMPLOYEES CONDUCTED BY REPRESENTATIVES OF ITS REGIONAL PERSONNEL OFFICE AND WHICH ARE ATTENDED BY MEMBERS OF THE BARGAINING UNIT REPRESENTED BY NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION, AND WHERE PERSONNEL POLICIES AND PRACTICES OR OTHER GENERAL CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT ARE DISCUSSED; (B) IN ANY LIKE OR RELATED MANNER, FAILING OR REFUSING TO COMPLY WITH ANY PROVISION OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE; (C) IN ANY LIKE OR RELATED MANNER, INTERFERING WITH, RESTRAINING, OR COERCING ANY EMPLOYEE IN THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHT UNDER THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE. 2. TAKE THE FOLLOWING AFFIRMATIVE ACTION IN ORDER TO EFFECTUATE THE PURPOSE AND POLICIES OF THE STATUTE: (A) GIVE THE NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE REPRESENTED AT THE EMPLOYEE ORIENTATION SESSIONS WHICH INVOLVE THE EMPLOYEES IN ITS BARGAINING UNIT. (B) POST AT DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, REGION IV, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, COPIES OF THE ATTACHED NOTICE MARKED "APPENDIX" ON FORMS TO BE FURNISHED BY THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY. UPON RECEIPT OF SUCH FORMS THEY SHALL BE SIGNED BY THE PRINCIPAL REGIONAL OFFICIAL AND SHALL BE POSTED AND MAINTAINED BY HER FOR 60 CONSECUTIVE DAYS THEREAFTER, IN CONSPICUOUS PLACES, INCLUDING ALL BULLETIN BOARDS AND OTHER PLACES WHERE NOTICES TO EMPLOYEES ARE CUSTOMARILY POSTED. REASONABLE STEPS SHALL BE TAKEN BY RESPONDENT TO INSURE THAT SUCH NOTICES ARE NOT ALTERED, DEFACED, OR COVERED BY ANY OTHER MATERIAL. (C) PURSUANT TO SECTION 2423.30 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS, NOTIFY THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR, REGION IV, FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, IN WRITING, WITHIN 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS ORDER, AS TO WHAT STEPS HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO COMPLY HEREWITH. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., APRIL 14, 1981 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY APPENDIX NOTICE TO ALL EMPLOYEES PURSUANT TO A DECISION AND ORDER OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY AND IN ORDER TO EFFECTUATE THE POLICIES OF CHAPTER 71 OF TITLE 5 OF THE UNITED STATES CODE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS WE HEREBY NOTIFY OUR EMPLOYEES THAT: WE WILL NOT REFUSE TO GIVE THE NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE REPRESENTED AT ORIENTATION SESSIONS FOR NEW EMPLOYEES CONDUCTED BY REPRESENTATIVES OF ITS REGIONAL PERSONNEL OFFICE AND WHICH ARE ATTENDED BY MEMBERS OF THE BARGAINING UNIT REPRESENTED BY NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION, AND WHERE PERSONNEL POLICIES AND PRACTICES OR OTHER GENERAL CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT ARE DISCUSSED. WE WILL NOT, IN ANY LIKE OR RELATED MANNER, FAIL OR REFUSE TO COMPLY WITH ANY PROVISION OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE. WE WILL NOT, IN ANY LIKE OR RELATED MANNER, INTERFERE WITH, RESTRAIN OR COERCE ANY EMPLOYEE IN THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHT UNDER THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE. (ACTIVITY) DATED: BY: (SIGNATURE) (TITLE) THIS NOTICE MUST REMAIN POSTED FOR 60 CONSECUTIVE DAYS FROM THE DATE OF POSTING, AND MUST NOT BE ALTERED, DEFACED, OR COVERED BY ANY OTHER MATERIAL. IF EMPLOYEES HAVE ANY QUESTIONS CONCERNING THIS NOTICE OR COMPLIANCE WITH ITS PROVISIONS, THEY MAY COMMUNICATE DIRECTLY WITH THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR FOR THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY WHOSE ADDRESS IS: 1776 PEACHTREE STREET, N.W., SUITE 501, NORTH WING, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, 30309, AND WHOSE TELEPHONE NUMBER IS (404) 881-2324. --------------- FOOTNOTES$ --------------- /1/ AS A CONSEQUENCE OF THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, THE REMAINING PORTION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE WAS DESIGNATED AS THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, AND THE MATTERS AT ISSUE HEREIN RELATE SOLELY TO A BARGAINING UNIT AT THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES. /2/ SECTION 7114. REPRESENTATION RIGHTS AND DUTIES . . . . (A)(2) AN EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF AN APPROPRIATE UNIT IN AN AGENCY SHALL BE GIVEN THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE REPRESENTED AT-- (A) ANY FORMAL DISCUSSION BETWEEN ONE OR MORE REPRESENTATIVES OF THE AGENCY AND ONE OR MORE EMPLOYEES IN THE UNIT OR THEIR REPRESENTATIVES CONCERNING ANY GRIEVANCE OR ANY PERSONNEL POLICY OR PRACTICE OR OTHER GENERAL CONDITION OF EMPLOYMENT. . . /3/ SECTION 7116. UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES (A) FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS CHAPTER, IT SHALL BE AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE FOR AN AGENCY-- (1) TO INTERFERE WITH, RESTRAIN, OR COERCE ANY EMPLOYEE IN THE EXERCISE BY THE EMPLOYEE OF ANY RIGHT UNDER THIS CHAPTER; . . . . (5) TO REFUSE TO CONSULT OR NEGOTIATE IN GOOD FAITH WITH A LABOR ORGANIZATION AS REQUIRED BY THIS CHAPTER; . . . . (8) TO OTHERWISE FAIL OR REFUSE TO COMPLY WITH ANY PROVISION OF THIS CHAPTER. /4/ AS THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE FINDING IS LIMITED SOLELY TO A BARGAINING UNIT AT THE NEWLY DESIGNATED DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, THE REMEDIAL ORDER HEREIN IS SO DESIGNATED.