[ v05 p26 ]
05:0026(3)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
5 FLRA No. 3 NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION Union and DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE JACKSONVILLE DISTRICT, FLORIDA Agency Case No. 0-NG-202 DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL THIS CASE COMES BEFORE THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY (THE AUTHORITY) PURSUANT TO SECTION 7105(A)(2)(E) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (THE STATUTE) (5 U.S.C. 7101 ET SEQ.). THE BASIC FACTS IN THIS CASE, AS SET FORTH IN THE PARTIES SUBMISSIONS, ARE THAT AS THE RESULT OF AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE COMPLAINT FILED BY THE UNION ALLEGING A REFUSAL TO BARGAIN CONCERNING A CHANGE IN THE UTILIZATION BY ITS REVENUE OFFICERS OF VEHICLES SUPPLIED BY THE GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION (GSA), THE PARTIES SIGNED A MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING IN WHICH THE AGENCY AGREED "TO NEGOTIATE OVER THE IMPACT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF GSA CAR ISSUES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING THREE ISSUES: . . . 3. NUMBER OF CARS AVAILABLE TO REVENUE OFFICERS TO PERFORM THEIR OFFICIAL DUTIES." THE UNION THEN SUBMITTED A PROPOSAL SPECIFYING THE NUMBER OF CARS THAT WOULD BE AVAILABLE TO REVENUE OFFICERS UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS. THEREAFTER, THE AGENCY DECLARED THE UNION'S PROPOSAL TO BE NONNEGOTIABLE UNDER SECTION 7106(B)(1) OF THE STATUTE AS A MATTER SUBJECT TO BARGAINING ONLY AT THE ELECTION OF THE AGENCY, AND OVER WHICH IT CONTENDS IT ELECTED NOT TO BARGAIN. THE UNION AGREES THAT ITS PROPOSAL IS NEGOTIABLE ONLY AT THE ELECTION OF THE AGENCY, WITHIN THE AMBIT OF SECTION 7106(B)(1) OF THE STATUTE. HOWEVER, THE UNION ASSERTS THE AGENCY MADE ITS ELECTION BY SIGNING THE MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING AGREEING TO BARGAIN OVER THE NUMBER OF CARS IN SETTLEMENT OF THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE. BASED ON THE RECORD IN THIS CASE, THE PRINCIPAL ISSUE HEREIN CONCERNS THE EFFECT OF THE PARTIES' SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT ON THE AGENCY'S OBLIGATION TO BARGAIN OVER A MATTER OTHERWISE NEGOTIABLE AT THE ELECTION OF THE AGENCY. THUS, BOTH PARTIES AGREE THAT THE INSTANT PROPOSAL IS NEGOTIABLE ONLY AT THE ELECTION OF THE AGENCY. HOWEVER, THEY DISAGREE OVER WHETHER THE AGENCY'S PRIOR AGREEMENT TO BARGAIN OVER THE "NUMBER OF CARS AVAILABLE TO REVENUE OFFICERS TO PERFORM THEIR OFFICIAL DUTIES . . . ," IN SETTLEMENT OF THE EARLIER UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE, CONSTITUTED ITS ELECTION TO BARGAIN OVER THE INSTANT PROPOSAL. THEREFORE, THE SUBSTANCE OF THE PARTIES' CONTENTIONS CONCERNS UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE ISSUES APPROPRIATE FOR RESOLUTION UNDER PROCEDURES SET FORTH UNDER SECTION 7118 OF THE STATUTE. UNDER THE CIRCUMSTANCES THERE IS NO ISSUE BEFORE THE AUTHORITY, APPROPRIATE FOR RESOLUTION UNDER THE PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN SECTION 7117 OF THE STATUTE AND PART 2424 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR 2424.1 ET SEQ), CONCERNING WHETHER A PARTICULAR UNION PROPOSAL IS ITSELF NONNEGOTIABLE BECAUSE IT IS INCONSISTENT WITH LAW, RULE OR REGULATION. THAT IS, THE PROPER FORUM IN WHICH TO RAISE THE ISSUES HERE INVOLVED IS NOT A NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL BUT WOULD BE AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEEDING PURSUANT TO SECTION 7118 OF THE STATUTE. IN THIS CONNECTION, RESOLUTION OF THE INSTANT DISPUTE MAY DEPEND UPON THE RESOLUTION OF FACTUAL ISSUES RELATED TO THE PARTIES' CONDUCT AND THE MEANING AND INTENT OF THE MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING SIGNED BY THEM. SUCH FACTUAL DETERMINATION CAN BEST BE ACCOMPLISHED THROUGH THE USE OF THE INVESTIGATORY AND FORMAL HEARING PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN PART 2423 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS WHICH GOVERN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEEDINGS (5 CFR 2423.1 ET SEQ.). SEE, AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1931 AND DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY, NAVAL WEAPONS STATION, CONCORD, CALIFORNIA, 2 FLRA NO. 19(1979), NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION AND DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, U.S. CUSTOMS SERVICE, WASHINGTON, D.C., 3 FLRA NO. 52(1980) AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO LOCAL 2578 AND GENERAL SERVICE ADMINISTRATION, NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICE, WASHINGTON, D.C., 4 FLRA NO. 84(1980). BASED ON THE FOREGOING, THIS NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL DOES NOT PRESENT ISSUES THAT THE AUTHORITY CAN APPROPRIATELY RESOLVE AT THIS TIME UNDER SECTION 7117 OF THE STATUTE AND PART 2424 OF ITS RULES AND REGULATIONS. ACCORDINGLY, IT IS ORDERED THAT THE UNION'S APPEAL BE DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THE UNION'S RIGHT TO RESUBMIT TO THE AUTHORITY ANY NEGOTIABILITY DISPUTE WHICH REMAINS CONCERNING THE UNION'S PROPOSALS, AFTER RESORTING TO THE PROCEDURES DISCUSSED ABOVE. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 27, 1981 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY