National Guard Bureau, Massachusetts Air National Guard (Activity/Petitioner) and American Federation of Government Employees, AFL-CIO, Local 3004 (Labor Organization/Petitioner)
[ v03 p913 ]
03:0913(132)CU
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 132 NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU MASSACHUSETTS AIR NATIONAL GUARD Activity/Petitioner and AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 3004 Labor Organization/Petitioner Case Nos. 1-CU-1 1-CU-2 1-CU-3 1-CU-4 CONSOLIDATED DECISION AND ORDER CLARIFYING UNIT UPON PETITIONS DULY FILED WITH THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY UNDER SECTION 7111(B)(2) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE, 5 U.S.C. SECS. 7101-7135, A HEARING WAS HELD BEFORE A HEARING OFFICER OF THE AUTHORITY. THE HEARING OFFICER'S RULINGS MADE AT THE HEARING ARE FREE FROM PREJUDICIAL ERROR AND ARE HEREBY AFFIRMED. UPON THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THE SUBJECT CASES, /1/ THE AUTHORITY FINDS: THE PARTIES FILED PETITIONS FOR CLARIFICATION OF UNIT (CU) SEEKING TO CLARIFY UNITS REPRESENTED BY THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 3004 (AFGE). /2/ SPECIFICALLY, THE ACTIVITY SEEKS TO EXCLUDE FROM THE UNITS EMPLOYEES IN THE FOLLOWING JOB DESCRIPTIONS: AUTOMOTIVE MECHANIC, WG-5823-12 (3 POSITIONS); ELECTRONICS MECHANIC (POWER), WG-2614-13; ELECTRONICS MECHANIC (RADIO), WG-261414; ELECTRONIC MECHANIC (TELEPHONE) WG-2614-13; ELECTRONIC MECHANIC (TELEPHONE), WG-2614-14 (2 POSITIONS); PNEUDRAULIC SYSTEMS MECHANIC, WG-8255-12; EXPLOSIVE ORDANCE TECHNICIAN, WG-6501-12: AIRCRAFT REFUELING VEHICLE OPERATOR, WG-5701-9; ELECTRONICS MECHANIC (COMPUTER), WG-2614-14; ELECTRONICS MECHANIC (RADAR), WG-2614-14: FABRIC WORKER, WG-3105-11; AIRCRAFT ORDNANCE SYSTEMS MECHANIC, WG-6652-12; ELECTRONICS MECHANIC (FLIGHT SIMULATOR) WG-2614-14; AND ENVIRONMENTAL MECHANIC, WG-12. /3/ THE ACTIVITY CONTENDS THAT THE SIXTEEN (16) EMPLOYEES IN THESE POSITIONS, KNOWN AS SMALL SHOP CHIEFS, ARE SUPERVISORS, AND SHOULD BE EXCLUDED FROM THE BARGAINING UNIT. CONVERSELY, THE AFGE CONTENDS THAT THE AFOREMENTIONED EMPLOYEES ARE NOT SUPERVISORS AS DEFINED IN SECTION 7103(A)(10) OF THE STATUTE INASMUCH AS THE DUTIES THEY PERFORM ARE ROUTINE AND CLERICAL IN NATURE AND DO NOT INVOLVE THE CONSISTENT EXERCISE OF INDEPENDENT JUDGMENT AS REQUIRED FOR A FINDING OF SUPERVISORY STATUS. THE POSITIONS IN QUESTION ARE ALL LOCATED AT EITHER THE 102ND FIGHTER INTERCEPTOR WING AT OTIS AIR FORCE BASE, THE 212TH ELECTRONICS INSTALLATION SQUADRON AND THE 101ST TACTICAL CONTROL, SQUADRON AT WORCESTER AIR NATIONAL GUARD STATION, OR THE HEADQUARTERS 253RD COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS GROUP/267TH COMTAC SQUADRON AT WELLESLEY AIR NATIONAL GUARD STATION. THE 102ND FIGHTER INTERCEPTER WING PROVIDES RESPONSE TO FIGHTER INTERCEPTOR AIRCRAFT IN THE DEFENSE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONTINENT. THE 212TH ELECTRONICS INSTALLATION SQUADRON INSTALLS, MAINTAINS, AND ENGINEERS TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS, GROUND AIR NAVIGATIONAL AIDS, AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS WITHIN A THEATER OF OPERATIONS. THE 253RD COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS GROUP/267TH COMTAC SQUADRON PROVIDES EQUIPMENT AND SERVICES IN SUPPORT OF WORLDWIDE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE COMMUNICATIONS AND FLIGHT FACILITIES REQUIREMENTS. SIX OF THE SMALL SHOP CHIEFS ARE LOCATED IN THE 102ND, TWO IN THE 212TH, FIVE IN THE 101ST AND THE REMAINDER IN THE 253RD. EACH SMALL SHOP CHIEF HEADS A SEPARATE SMALL SHOP, AND REPORTS UPWARD EITHER TO A SECTION FOREMAN/SUPERVISOR OR DIRECTLY TO THE DETACHMENT COMMANDER. THE SHOPS ARE MANNED, IN ADDITON TO THE SHOP CHIEF, BY ONE OR TWO JOURNEYMEN TECHNICIANS. THE SMALL SHOP CHIEFS ARE AT LEAST ONE GRADE HIGHER THAN THE TECHNICIANS ASSIGNED TO THEIR RESPECTIVE SHOPS. ALTHOUGH THE ACTIVITY'S SMALL SHOP CHIEFS HAVE THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR MAKING WORK ASSIGNMENTS WITHIN THEIR RESPECTIVE SHOPS, THE REGULATION AND SCHEDULING OF SUCH WORK AND THE PRIORITIES GIVEN THERETO ARE DETERMINED BY MAINTENANCE CONTROL, WORK ORDERS OR PRODUCTION CONTROL, WHICH, FOR THE MOST PART, ARE BASED ON AIR FORCE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES. THE ASSIGNMENT OF WORK TO THE SMALL SHOPS USUALLY FOLLOWS THESE ROUTINE, PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES. THE RECORD INDICATES THE SMALL SHOP CHIEFS' SELECTION OF EMPLOYEES FOR SUCH WORK INVOLVES LIMITED DISCRETION. IN THIS CONNECTION, THE RECORD REVEALS SHOP EMPLOYEES ARE HIGHLY QUALIFIED, KNOW WHAT IS EXPECTED OF THEM, AND PERFORM THEIR JOBS IN ACCORDANCE WITH WORK GUIDELINES SUCH AS AIR FORCE TECHNICAL ORDERS. MOREOVER, WHILE THERE IS NO CONSISTENT PATTERN REGARDING THE ASSIGNMENT OF WORK TO INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYEES, A NUMBER OF THE EMPLOYEES COMPLETE SUCH WORK WITHOUT ANY SPECIFIC ASSIGNMENT OR OTHER INSTRUCTIONS FROM THEIR SMALL SHOP CHIEFS. WITH REGARD TO HIRING, THE RECORD ESTABLISHES THAT EIGHT OF THE SMALL SHOP CHIEFS WERE ASKED THEIR OPINION OF AN APPLICANT FOR EMPLOYMENT ON ONE OCCASION, AND ANOTHER SMALL SHOP CHIEF TWICE WAS ASKED FOR HIS OPINION OF APPLICANTS. HOWEVER, IT APPEARS NONE OF THESE SMALL SHOPS CHIEFS WAS ASKED TO MAKE A RECOMMENDATION FROM AMONG A NUMBER OF CANDIDATES, BUT EACH MERELY WAS ASKED ABOUT THE ONE INDIVIDUAL WHO WAS EVENTUALLY HIRED. FURTHER, WITH RESPECT TO PROMOTIONS, WHILE THREE SMALL SHOP CHIEFS HAVE RECOMMENDED PROMOTIONS ON ONE OCCASION, THE RECORD INDICATES TWO SUCH RECOMMENDATIONS INVOLVED EMPLOYEES WHO HAD JUST COMPLETED REQUIRED TRAINING, AT WHICH TIME PROMOTIONS ROUTINELY OCCUR; AND THE OTHER RECOMMENDATION INVOLVED AN INDIVIDUAL IN THE MILITARY. ADDITIONALLY, ONLY FIVE EMPLOYEES HAVE EVER BEEN RECOMMENDED FOR AN AWARD, ON EACH OCCASION BY A DIFFERENT SMALL SHOP CHIEF, AND ONLY ONCE HAS AN EMPLOYEE BEEN RECOMMENDED FOR (MILITARY) DISCIPLINE. THE AUTHORITY FINDS THE EVIDENCE CONTAINED IN THE RECORD IS INSUFFICIENT TO ESTABLISH THAT THE SIXTEEN (16) SMALL SHOP CHIEFS INVOLVED HEREIN ARE SUPERVISORS AS DEFINED BY SECTION 7103(A)(10) OF THE STATUTE. THAT DEFINITION PROVIDES, IN PERTINENT PART: " 'SUPERVISOR' MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYED BY AN AGENCY HAVING AUTHORITY IN THE INTEREST OF THE AGENCY TO HIRE, DIRECT, ASSIGN, PROMOTE, REWARD, TRANSFER, FURLOUGH, LAYOFF, RECALL, SUSPEND, DISCIPLINE, OR REMOVE EMPLOYEES, TO ADJUST THEIR GRIEVANCES, OR TO EFFECTIVELY RECOMMEND SUCH ACTION, IF THE EXERCISE OF THE AUTHORITY IS NOT MERELY ROUTINE OR CLERICAL IN NATURE BUT REQUIRES THE CONSISTENT EXERCISE OF INDEPENDENT JUDGMENT. . . ." THUS, WHEN ASSERTING AN INDIVIDUAL'S PERFORMANCE WITH REGARD TO THE INDICIA OF SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7103(A)(10), THE EVIDENCE MUST ESTABLISH THAT THE EXERCISE OFSUCH AUTHORITY IS "NOT MERELY ROUTINE OR CLERICAL IN NATURE" BUT INVOLVES "THE CONSISTENT EXERCISE OF INDEPENDENT JUDGMENT." AS PREVIOUSLY STATED (SUPRA P. 2), WHILE THE SMALL SHOP CHIEFS ASSIGN WORK TO EMPLOYEES, THE RECORD CLEARLY SHOWS THAT SUCH ASSIGNMENTS FOLLOW ESTABLISHED MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES AND ARE "ROUTINE IN NATURE." SIMILARLY, THE FEW RECOMMENDATIONS OF EMPLOYEES FOR PROMOTION APPEAR TO HAVE BEEN IN ACCORDANCE WITH ESTABLISHED POLICY AND THEREFORE DID NOT INVOLVE THE EXERCISE OF INDEPENDENT JUDGMENT. WITH REGARD TO HIRING, THE EVIDENCE IN THE RECORD DEMONSTRATES THAT SEVERAL SMALL SHOP CHIEFS WERE MERELY ASKED TO CONFIRM THAT A PREVIOUSLY IDENTIFIED APPLICANT WAS ACCEPTABLE FOR EMPLOYMENT, BUT WERE NOT ASKED TO MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS FROM AMONG SEVERAL CANDIDATES. IN THE AUTHORITY'S VIEW, THE SMALL SHOP CHIEFS DID NOT THEREBY "EFFECTIVELY RECOMMEND SUCH (HIRING) ACTION" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7103(A)(10) OF THE STATUTE. FINALLY, A SMALL SHOP CHIEF'S RECOMMENDATION OF AN EMPLOYEE FOR AN AWARD ON ONLY ONE OCCASION, EVEN IF EFFECTIVE, FAILS TO ESTABLISH IN AND OF ITSELF THE "CONSISTENT" EXERCISE OF INDEPENDENT JUDGMENT IN THE PERFORMANCE OF SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY AS REQUIRED BY THE STATUTE; NOR DOES THE ONE INSTANCE WHERE A SMALL SHOP CHIEF RECOMMENDED AN EMPLOYEE FOR MILITARY DISCIPLINE. ACCORDINGLY, THE AUTHORITY SHALL ORDER THAT THE INCUMBENTS IN THE DISPUTED JOB CLASSIFICATIONS BE INCLUDED IN THE EXCLUSIVELY REPRESENTED UNIT. ORDER IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE CONSOLIDATED UNIT SOUGHT TO BE CLARIFIED HEREIN FOR WHICH THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 3004 WAS CERTIFIED ON JUNE 26, 1979, AT THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU, MASSACHUSETTS AIR NATIONAL GUARD, BE, AND IT HEREBY IS, CLARIFIED BY INCLUDING IN THE UNIT THE EMPLOYEES IN THE FOLLOWING POSITIONS: AUTOMOTIVE MECHANIC, WG-5823-12 (3 POSITIONS); ELECTRONICS MECHANIC (POWER), WG-2614-13; ELECTRONICS MECHANICS (RADIO), WG-2614-14; ELECTRONIC MECHANIC (TELEPHONE), WG-2614-13; ELECTRONIC MECHANIC (TELEPHONE), WG-2614-14 (2 POSITIONS); PNEUDRAULIC SYSTEMS MECHANIC, WG-8255-12; EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE TECHNICIAN, WG-6501-12; AIRCRAFT REFUELING VEHICLE OPERATOR, WG-5701-0; ELECTRONICS MECHANIC (COMPUTER), WG-2614-14; ELECTRONICS MECHANIC (RADAR), WG-2614-14; FABRIC WORKER, WG-3105-11; AIRCRAFT ORDNANCE SYSTEMS MECHANIC, WG-6652-12; AND ELECTRONICS MECHANIC (FLIGHT SIMULATOR), WG-2614-14. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JULY 31, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE COPIES OF THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY IN THE SUBJECT PROCEEDING HAVE THIS DAY BEEN MAILED TO THE PARTIES LISTED BELOW: JAMES N. DOHERTY, ESQ. PARKER, COULTER, DALEY, & WHITE ONE BEACON STREET BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02108 LT. COL. DONALD M. LAVIMONIERE LABOR RELATIONS SPECIALIST NATIONAL GUARD 143 SPEEN STREET NATICK, MASSACHUSETTS 01760 RONALD F. MASTROCOLA PERSONNEL STAFF OFFICER ONE MINUTEMAN LANE WELLESLEY, MASSACHUSETTS 02108 WILLIAM J. STONE STAFF COUNSEL LABOR ORGANIZATION'S REP. OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO 1325 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005 WILFRED F. LEMIEUX VICE PRESIDENT OF LOCAL 3004 678 PUTNAM AVENUE COTUIT, MASSACHUSETTS 02635 JOHN M. ARTHUR PRESIDENT OF AFGE LOCAL 3004 7 SAMOSET ROAD EAST SANDWICH, MASSACHUSETTS 02437 /1/ THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, FILED AN UNTIMELY BRIEF IN THE INSTANT CASE WHICH HAS NOT BEEN CONSIDERED BY THE AUTHORITY. /2/ AFGE LOCAL 3004 WAS CERTIFIED ON JUNE 26, 1979, AS EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE IN THE FOLLOWING CONSOLIDATED UNIT: ALL AIR NATIONAL GUARD TECHNICIANS EMPLOYED BY THE MASSACHUSETTS NATIONAL GUARD AT OTIS ANG BASE, WELLESLEY ANG STATION AND WORCESTER ANG STATION, EXCLUDING PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, TECHNICIANS ASSIGNED TO HEADQUARTERS, MASSACHUSETTS ANG, EMPLOYEES ENGAGED IN FEDERAL PERSONNEL WORK IN OTHER THAN A PURELY CLERICAL CAPACITY, MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS, SUPERVISORS, AND ANY OTHER EMPLOYEE EXCLUDED BY SECTION 7112(B) OF THE ACT. /3/ THE RECORD REVEALS THAT THE POSITION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MECHANIC, WG-12, IS CURRENTLY VACANT. UNDER SUCH CIRCUMSTANCES, THE AUTHORITY FINDS THAT IT WOULD NOT EFFECTUATE THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF THE STATUTE TO CLARIFY THE UNIT AS TO THAT POSITION. ACCORDINGLY, THE SUBJECT PETITION IS, TO THAT EXTENT, HEREBY DISMISSED.