[ v03 p671 ]
03:0671(107)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 107 NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL R14-62 Union and UNITED STATES ARMY, DUGWAY PROVING GROUND, DUGWAY, UTAH Activity Case No. 0-NG-151 DECISION ON NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL THIS CASE COMES BEFORE THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY (THE AUTHORITY) PURSUANT TO SECTION 7105(A)(2)(D) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (THE STATUTE) (5 U.S.C. 7101 ET SEQ.). THE BASIC FACTS, AS SET FORTH IN THE RECORD BEFORE THE AUTHORITY, SHOW THAT THE UNION AND THE ACTIVITY ARE PARTIES TO A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT RENEWED ON MARCH 26, 1978, FOR TWO YEARS. ARTICLE XXII, SECTION 3 OF THE PARTIES' AGREEMENT PROVIDES AS FOLLOWS: IN THE EVENT AMENDMENTS TO THIS AGREEMENT ARE REQUIRED, BECAUSE OF LAWS OR REGULATIONS, THE PARTIES SHALL MEET ON THE ANNIVERSARY OF THIS EFFECTIVE DATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF MAKING SUCH CHANGES. AT ANY TIME IN THE LIFE OF THE AGREEMENT, EITHER PARTY MAY GIVE THE OTHER PARTY WRITTEN NOTICE OF ITS DESIRE TO SUPPLEMENT OR AMEND THE AGREEMENT. IF NO RESPONSE OR A RESPONSE AGREEING TO THE CHANGE IS RECEIVED WITHIN (30) DAYS, THE SUPPLEMENT OR AMENDMENT WILL BECOME A PART OF THE AGREEMENT. IF A NEGATIVE RESPONSE IS RECEIVED WITHIN (30) DAYS, THE CHANGE WILL BE NEGOTIATED IN A MANNER MUTUALLY AGREED UPON. PROPOSALS TO AMEND THE AGREEMENT WILL NOT APPLY TO THE TERMINAL DATE OF THE AGREEMENT. ON MAY 9, 1979, THE UNION RECEIVED PROPOSED CHANGES TO DUGWAY PROVING GROUND REGULATION (DPGR) 690-7, THE ACTIVITY'S MERIT PROMOTION AND INTERNAL PLACEMENT PROGRAM, AND FOLLOWING NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE ACTIVITY ENTERED INTO, IN EFFECT, A MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT ON MAY 25, 1979, COVERING THE CHANGES. ADDITIONALLY, THIS MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT REFERRED TO THE UNION'S DISAGREEMENT WITH THE RESTRICTIONS CREATED BY DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY CIVILIAN PERSONNEL REGULATION (CPR) 950-1, CAREER MANAGEMENT-BASIC POLICIES AND REQUIREMENTS, AND DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY, SKILLS, KNOWLEDGE, ABILITY AND PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS (SKAP) SYSTEM AND THE UNION'S WISH TO CHALLENGE THESE REGULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF COMPELLING NEED. ON JUNE 12, 1979, THE UNION REFERRED TO ITS EARLIER DISAGREEMENT WITH CPR 950-1 AND SKAP SYSTEM AND REQUESTED NEGOTIATIONS ON THE REMOVAL OF SPECIFIC ITEMS FROM DPGR 690-7, AND, ON JUNE 20, 1979, PROPOSED ADDITIONAL CHANGES TO DPGR 690-7. SUBSEQUENTLY, THE ACTIVITY REQUESTED A COPY OF THE UNION'S PROPOSALS CONCERNING DPGR 690-7, WHICH WAS DELIVERED TO THE ACTIVITY ON JULY 27, 1979. ON AUGUST 8, 1979, THE UNION FILED AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE CHARGE (CASE NO. 7-CA-205) AGAINST THE ACTIVITY ALLEGING THAT THE ACTIVITY HAS FAILED TO RESPOND IN A TIMELY FASHION TO A REQUEST TO NEGOTIATE CHANGES TO DPGR 690-7. THE UNION'S PETITION FOR REVIEW IN THE INSTANT CASE WAS FILED WITH THE AUTHORITY ON AUGUST 20, 1979, AND ON SEPTEMBER 17, 1979, THE UNION SUBMITTED TO THE ACTIVITY PROPOSALS TO AMEND THE MARCH 26, 1978, AGREEMENT PURSUANT TO THE AFOREMENTIONED REOPENING PROCEDURE. THE AGENCY IN ITS STATEMENT OF POSITION ASSERTS THAT THE REOPENING PROCEDURE OF THE MARCH 26, 1978, AGREEMENT WAS NOT PROPERLY INVOKED UNTIL SEPTEMBER 17, 1979, AT WHICH TIME, THE AGENCY CLAIMS, THE UNION DID SUBMIT A SPECIFIC REQUEST TO AMEND THE AGREEMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REOPENING PROCEDURE. IN THIS CONNECTION, THE AGENCY ARGUES THAT THERE WAS NO OBLIGATION ON THE ACTIVITY'S PART TO NEGOTIATE WITH THE UNION PRIOR TO SEPTEMBER 17, 1979, AND THAT, IN ANY EVENT, BY VIRTUE OF ARTICLE III, SECTION 6 OF THE MARCH 26, 1978, AGREEMENT, THE UNION'S PROPOSALS CONCERNING CPR 950-1, AND OTHER REGULATIONS, ARE NOT SUBJECTS APPROPRIATE FOR LOCAL NEGOTIATIONS BECAUSE THEY ARE NOT WITHIN THE DISCRETION OF THE ACTIVITY. ARTICLE III, SECTION 6 PROVIDES, IN ESSENCE, THAT MATTERS APPROPRIATE FOR CONSULTATION AND NEGOTIATIONS BETWEEN THE PARTIES ARE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES RELATING TO WORKING CONDITIONS WHICH ARE WITHIN THE DISCRETION OF THE ACTIVITY. ADDITIONALLY, THE AGENCY ARGUES THAT WHILE THE NEGOTIATIONS TO AMEND THE MARCH 26, 1978, AGREEMENT ARE IN PROCESS, IT WOULD BE PREMATURE TO RULE ON THE UNION'S PETITION FOR REVIEW. THE UNION CONTENDS THAT THE REOPENING PROCEDURE PERMITS THE AGREEMENT TO BE REOPENED AT ANY TIME, AND, CONTRARY TO THE AGENCY'S ASSERTIONS, THE UNION MADE A REQUEST TO NEGOTIATE ON JULY 27, 1979. THE UNION DISPUTES ALSO THE AGENCY'S CONTENTION THAT THE AGREEMENT DOES NOT PERMIT REOPENING FOR THE EXPRESS PURPOSE OF NEGOTIATING REGULATIONS, WHICH, IT ARGUES, AS HERE, RELATE TO CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT. IN ADDITION, THE UNION INSISTS THAT THE ACTIVITY HAS NOT BARGAINED ON DPGR 690-7, EVEN THOUGH IT OPENED THE DOOR TO DO SO, AND THAT IT HAS ENGAGED IN DELAYING AND NONRESPONSIVE TACTICS. THE CIRCUMSTANCES HEREIN DO NOT GIVE RISE TO A NEGOTIABILITY DISPUTE WHICH THE AUTHORITY MAY PROPERLY REVIEW AT THIS TIME PURSUANT TO SECTION 7117 OF THE STATUTE. THAT IS, THE ACTIVITY AND THE UNION APPEAR TO PRINCIPALLY DISAGREE AS TO THE MANNER IN WHICH ARTICLE XXII, SECTION 3, PERMITS THEIR AGREEMENT TO BE REOPENED, WHAT CONSTITUTES A PROPER REQUEST TO DO SO, AND WHETHER THEIR AGREEMENT PERMITS BARGAINING OVER THOSE REGULATIONS THAT THE UNION SEEKS TO NEGOTIATE UPON. THUS, TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH MATTERS INVOLVE DISPUTES OVER CONTRACT INTERPRETATION, THE PROPER FORUM IN WHICH TO RESOLVE THESE DISPUTES WOULD BE PURSUANT TO WHATEVER PROCEDURES THE PARTIES THEMSELVES HAVE ADOPTED FOR SUCH PURPOSES THROUGH THEIR AGREEMENT. SEE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1931 AND DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY, NAVAL WEAPONS STATION, CONCORD, CALIFORNIA, CASE NO. 0-NG-55, 2 FLRA NO. 19 (DECEMBER 5, 1979); AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1661 AND DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, BUREAU OF PRISONS, FEDERAL CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION, DANBURY, CONNECTICUT, CASE NO. 0-NG-43, 2 FLRA NO. 56 (JANUARY 9, 1980); AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 2879 AND SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA, CASE NO. 0-NG-208, 2 FLRA NO. 93 (FEBRUARY 29, 1980). ADDITIONALLY, TO THE EXTENT THAT THE UNION'S CONTENTIONS FOCUS ON WHETHER THE ACTIVITY HAS ENGAGED IN BAD FAITH BARGAINING, I.E., DELAYING AND NONRESPONSIVE TACTICS, AND THE ACTIVITY'S DEFENSE THAT IT HAD MET ITS BARGAINING OBLIGATION, THE PROPER FORUM IN WHICH TO RAISE THESE ISSUES IS NOT A NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL, BUT WOULD BE AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEEDING PURSUANT TO SECTION 7118 OF THE STATUTE. SEE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1141 AND DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, BUREAU OF MINES, ALBANY METALLURGY RESEARCH CENTER, ALBANY, OREGON, CASE NO. 0-NG-80, 2 FLRA NO. 28 (DECEMBER 13, 1979); NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1363 AND HEADQUARTERS, U.S. ARMY GARRISON, YONGSAN, KOREA, CASE NO. 0-NG-94, 2 FLRA NO. 50 (DECEMBER 31, 1979); AND TIDEWATER VIRGINIA FEDERAL EMPLOYEES METAL TRADES COUNCIL AND NORFOLK NAVAL SHIPYARD, PORTSMOUTH, VIRGINIA, CASE NO. 0-NG-256, 2 FLRA NO. 108 (MARCH 14, 1980). BASED ON THE FOREGOING, THE UNION'S APPEAL DOES NOT PRESENT ISSUES THAT THE AUTHORITY CAN APPROPRIATELY RESOLVE AT THIS TIME UNDER SECTION 7117 OF THE STATUTE AND PART 2424 OF ITS RULES AND REGULATIONS, 5 C.F.R. 2424.1 ET SEQ.. ACCORDINGLY, THE APPEAL IS HEREBY DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THE FURTHER PROCESSING OF THE UNION'S PENDING UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE CHARGE. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JULY 17, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY