[ v03 p624 ]
03:0624(100)PS
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 100 Case No. 0-PS-13 DECISION ON REQUEST FOR GENERAL STATEMENT OF POLICY OR GUIDANCE THE AUTHORITY RECEIVED A REQUEST FROM THE NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION THAT THE AUTHORITY ISSUE A MAJOR POLICY DETERMINATION ON THE FOLLOWING QUESTION: HOW WILL THE PARTIES TO A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT ACHIEVE ENFORCEMENT OF A BINDING ARBITRATION AWARD UNDER THE CIVIL SERVICE REFORM ACT, PUB. L. 95-454, 5 U.S.C. SECTION 7121(B)(3)(C)? SPECIFICALLY, WILL (MUST) THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY ENTERTAIN PETITIONS FOR SUCH ENFORCEMENT PURSUANT TO THE BROAD GRANT OF POWERS TO THE AUTHORITY UNDER 5 U.S.C. SECTION 7105(A)(1), (2) AND ISSUE A FINAL ORDER BASED UPON SUCH PETITION WHICH IS ENFORCEABLE IN FEDERAL COURT UNDER 5 U.S.C. SECTION 7123(B)? THE AUTHORITY HAS CAREFULLY CONSIDERED THIS REQUEST AND HAS DETERMINED THAT IT DOES NOT SATISFY THE STANDARDS GOVERNING THE ISSUANCE OF GENERAL STATEMENTS OF POLICY AND GUIDANCE SET FORTH IN SECTION 2427.5 OF THE RULES OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, 45 FED.REG. 3516(1980), WHICH PROVIDES IN PERTINENT PART: SECTION 2427.5 STANDARDS GOVERNING ISSUANCE OF GENERAL STATEMENTS OF POLICY AND GUIDANCE. IN DECIDING WHETHER TO ISSUE A GENERAL STATEMENT OF POLICY OR GUIDANCE, THE AUTHORITY SHALL CONSIDER: (A) WHETHER THE QUESTION PRESENTED CAN MORE APPROPRIATELY BE RESOLVED BY OTHER MEANS(.) THE QUESTION PRESENTED IN THIS REQUEST FOR A MAJOR POLICY DETERMINATION CAN BE MORE APPROPRIATELY RESOLVED BY OTHER MEANS. IN THIS REGARD, THE AUTHORITY CONSIDERED A SUBSTANTIALLY IDENTICAL MATTER IN HEADQUARTERS, U.S. ARMY COMMUNICATIONS COMMAND, ET AL., FORT HUACHUCA ARIZONA AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1662, CASE NO. O-MC-, 2 FLRA NO. 101 (MAR. 7, 1980) AND CONCLUDED AS FOLLOWS: (T)HE AUTHORITY FINDS THAT THE LEGISLATIVE HISTORY OF THE STATUTE RELIED UPON BY THE UNION FAILS TO SUPPORT THE UNION'S ASSERTION THAT AN ARBITRATION AWARD TO WHICH NO EXCEPTION HAS BEEN FILED BECOMES AN "ORDER" OF THE AUTHORITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF 5 U.S.C. 7123(B). ON THE CONTRARY, THE LEGISLATIVE HISTORY OF SECTION 7123 OF THE STATUTE SUPPORTS THE CONCLUSION THAT AN ARBITRATION AWARD TO WHICH NO EXCEPTION HAS BEEN FILED DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN "ORDER OF THE AUTHORITY" UNDER SECTION 7123(B) UPON WHICH ENFORCEMENT ACTION MAY BE PREDICATED BEFORE A UNITED STATES COURT FOR APPEALS. THE AUTHORITY FURTHER NOTES THAT IT APPEARS FROM THE RECORD THAT THE PARTIES ARE PRIMARILY DISPUTING WHETHER THE ACTIVITY HAS COMPLIED WITH THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD. THERE ARE READY MEANS AVAILABLE UNDER THE STATUTE FOR RESOLVING THIS TYPE OF DISPUTE. IF A QUESTION OF CLARIFICATION OR INTERPRETATION OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD ARISES IN CONNECTION WITH COMPLIANCE THEREWITH, THE PARTIES MAY JOINTLY REQUEST A CLARIFICATION OR INTERPRETATION OF THE AWARD FROM THE ARBITRATOR OR THE PARTIES MAY JOINTLY SUBMIT THE QUESTION OF COMPLIANCE TO ARBITRATION FOR RESOLUTION. IN ADDITION, WHERE APPROPRIATE, THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEDURES UNDER SECTION 7116 OF THE STATUTE MAY BE USED WHEN THERE IS A DISPUTE CONCERNING AN ALLEGED FAILURE OF A PARTY TO ABIDE BY A FINAL AND BINDING ARBITRATION AWARD. INDEED, THE FOREGOING PROCEEDINGS ARE PARTICULARLY EQUIPPED TO RESOLVE COMPLIANCE DISPUTES SUCH AS HERE INVOLVED SINCE THOSE DISPUTES FREQUENTLY REQUIRE CREDIBILITY AND OTHER FACTUAL DETERMINATIONS DEPENDENT UPON THE TAKING OF TESTIMONY IN SUCH HEARINGS. ACCORDINGLY, THE REQUEST FOR A MAJOR POLICY DETERMINATION IS DENIED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JULY 10, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY