American Federation of Government Employees, Local 2814 (Union) and Federal Railroad Administration, Department of Transportation (Activity)
[ v03 p146 ]
03:0146(21)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 21 AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 2814 Union and FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Activity FLRC NO. 78A-104 DECISION THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY ON THE AGENCY'S PETITION FOR REVIEW OF THE AWARD OF ARBITRATOR JACOB SEIDENBERG FILED WITH THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL. /1/ ACCORDING TO THE AWARD, THE GRIEVANT WAS HIRED AS A MANAGEMENT ANALYST AT THE GRADE LEVEL OF GS-13. THEREAFTER, HE RECEIVED ADDITIONAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES AND REQUESTED THAT HIS POSITION DESCRIPTION BE AMENDED TO REFLECT THESE ADDITIONAL DUTIES. AS A RESULT OF THIS REQUEST, A DESK AUDIT WAS CONDUCTED OF THE GRIEVANT'S POSITION FROM WHICH IT WAS FOUND THAT THE GRIEVANT WAS PERFORMING DUTIES AT A GRADE LEVEL OF GS-14. THE ACTIVITY DETERMINED THAT A NEW POSITION AT THE GS-14 GRADE LEVEL EXISTED. THE ACTIVITY ALSO DETERMINED THAT THIS NEW POSITION HAD RESULTED FROM PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION AND CONSEQUENTLY WAS REQUIRED TO BE FILLED THROUGH COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES. ALTHOUGH THE GRIEVANT WAS TEMPORARILY PROMOTED TO THE POSITION DURING THE SELECTION PROCESS, HE WAS NOT SELECTED FOR THE POSITION AND THEREAFTER WAS REASSIGNED TO ANOTHER POSITION AT GS-13. THE GRIEVANT FAILED A GRIEVANCE PROTESTING THE FILLING OF THE GS-14 POSITION UNDER COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES. HE CONTENDED THAT HE WAS ENTITLED TO A NONCOMPETITIVE CAREER PROMOTION UNDER THE FEDERAL PERSONNEL MANUAL BECAUSE THE GS-14 POSITION WAS THE RESULT OF AN ACCRETION OF ADDITIONAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES THAT WAS NOT THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION. THE GRIEVANCE WAS ULTIMATELY SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION ON THE FOLLOWING STIPULATED ISSUE: WAS THE POSITION OF GS-14 MANAGEMENT ANALYST ADVERTISED UNDER FRA ANNOUNCEMENT NO. 77-212MM THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION? IN ITS POST-HEARING BRIEF SUBMITTED TO THE ARBITRATOR, THE ACTIVITY ELABORATED ON THIS ISSUE. IT EXPLAINED THAT THE ARBITRATOR WAS TO RESOLVE "WHETHER OR NOT THE SET OF CIRCUMSTANCES PRESENTED BY THE PARTIES FITS INTO THE CATEGORY OF 'ACCRETION' OR 'PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION.'" THE ACTIVITY ALSO STATED THAT: IF THE ARBITRATOR RESOLVES THE ISSUE IN FAVOR OF "ACCRETION," THEN THE GRIEVANT WAS DUE CAREER PROMOTION. IF THE ARBITRATOR FINDS IN FAVOR OF "PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION," THEN MANAGEMENT WAS CORRECT IN USING COMPETITIVE PROMOTION PROCEDURES. THE ARBITRATOR FOUND THAT THE GRIEVANT'S ORIGINAL POSITION HAD BEEN UPGRADED THROUGH THE ACCRETION OF ADDITIONAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES THAT WAS NOT THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION AND THAT THE GRIEVANT WAS ENTITLED TO A NONCOMPETITIVE CAREER PROMOTION. THEREFORE, HE ORDERED THE GRIEVANT RETROACTIVELY PROMOTED WITH BACKPAY TO THE GS-14 MANAGEMENT ANALYST POSITION AS OF THE DATE THAT IT WAS OFFICIALLY CLASSIFIED. AS PREVIOUSLY STATED, THE AGENCY FILED A PETITION FOR REVIEW OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD WITH THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL. THE COUNCIL ACCEPTED THE AGENCY'S PETITION FOR REVIEW ON THE AGENCY'S EXCEPTIONS THAT THE AWARD VIOLATES APPROPRIATE REGULATION, SPECIFICALLY THE FEDERAL PERSONNEL MANUAL, AND VIOLATES THE BACK PAY ACT OF 1966 (5 U.S.C. 5596). THE COUNCIL ALSO GRANTED THE AGENCY'S REQUEST FOR A STAY OF THE AWARD PENDING DETERMINATION OF THE APPEAL. THIS CASE WAS PENDING BEFORE THE COUNCIL ON DECEMBER 31, 1978. IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2400.5 OF THE TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS OF THE AUTHORITY (44 FED.REG. 44741) AND SECTION 7135(B) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1215), THE RULES OF PROCEDURE OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL, 5 C.F.R.PART 2411(1978), REMAIN OPERATIVE WITH RESPECT TO THIS CASE EXCEPT THAT THE WORD "AUTHORITY" IS SUBSTITUTED, AS APPROPRIATE, WHEREVER THE WORK "COUNCIL" APPEARS IN SUCH RULES. SECTION 2411.37(A) OF THE AMENDED RULES PROVIDES: (A) AN AWARD OF AN ARBITRATOR SHALL BE MODIFIED, SET ASIDE IN WHOLE OR IN PART, OR REMANDED ONLY ON GROUNDS THAT THE AWARD VIOLATES APPLICABLE LAW, APPROPRIATE REGULATION, OR THE ORDER, OR OTHER GROUNDS SIMILAR TO THOSE APPLIED BY THE COURTS IN PRIVATE SECTOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS. IN ACCORDANCE WITH ESTABLISHED PRACTICE, THE COUNCIL HAD REQUESTED FROM THE CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION ITS INTERPRETATION OF APPLICABLE LAW AND CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS AS THEY PERTAIN TO THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD IN THIS CASE. THE OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT (OPM) (THE SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION WITH RESPECT TO THESE MATTERS) REPLIED IN RELEVANT PART AS FOLLOWS: THE BASIC FACTS IN THIS CASE ARE AS FOLLOWS: THE GRIEVANT HAD BEEN HIRED IN 1975 AS A GS-13 MANAGEMENT ANALYST. THE GRIEVANT LATER RECEIVED ADDITIONAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES FOR WHICH HE REQUESTED AN AMENDMENT OF HIS ORIGINAL POSITION DESCRIPTION. A DESK AUDIT OF THE GRIEVANT'S POSITION WAS CONDUCTED IN 1977 WHICH REVEALED THAT HE WAS PERFORMING DUTIES AT THE GS-14 LEVEL. THE AGENCY SUBSEQUENTLY DECIDED TO FILL THE GS-14 POSITION UNDER COMPETITIVE PROMOTION PROCEDURES. MEANWHILE, THE GRIEVANT WAS REASSIGNED TO A NEW GS-13 MANAGEMENT ANALYST POSITION, ALTHOUGH HE WAS TEMPORARILY PROMOTED TO THE GS-14 POSITION UNTIL IT WAS PERMANENTLY FILLED. AT THE ARBITRATION, THE GRIEVANT ALLEGED THAT THE AGENCY IMPROPERLY DENIED HIM A CAREER PROMOTION TO THE POSITION OF GS-14 MANAGEMENT ANALYST AS REQUIRED BY THE FEDERAL PERSONNEL MANUAL /2/ AND APPLICABLE AGENCY REGULATIONS. SPECIFICALLY, THE GRIEVANT AND THE UNION ALLEGED THAT SINCE HIS FORMER GS-13 POSITION HAD BEEN RECONSTITUTED IN THE HIGHER GRADE DUE TO THE ACCRETION OF ADDITIONAL DUTIES AND NOT DUE TO PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION, HE WAS ENTITLED TO A NONCOMPETITIVE CAREER PROMOTION TO THE POSITION OF GS-14 MANAGEMENT ANALYST PURSUANT TO FPM CHAPTER 335, SUBCHAPTER 4-2. THE ARBITRATOR FOUND THAT THE GRIEVANT'S ORIGINAL POSITION HAD BEEN UPGRADED THROUGH THE ACCRETION OF ADDITIONAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES, RATHER THAN AS THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION. THE ARBITRATOR CONCLUDED THAT THE AGENCY HAD IMPROPERLY DENIED THE GRIEVANT A NONCOMPETITIVE CAREER PROMOTION TO WHICH HE WAS ENTITLED BY FPM CHAPTER 335, SUBCHAPTER 4-2D. ACCORDINGLY, HE ORDERED THE GRIEVANT PROMOTED TO THE POSITION OF GS-14 MANAGEMENT ANALYST RETROACTIVE TO THE DATE OF THE DESK AUDIT, WITH APPROPRIATE BACKPAY. IF, AS THE GRIEVANT CLAIMS, HE WAS ENTITLED TO A NONCOMPETITIVE PROMOTION, HIS REASSIGNMENT BY THE AGENCY TO ANOTHER GS-13 POSITION, OTHER THAN FOR REASONS UNRELATED TO THE UPGRADING OF THE POSITION, WOULD CONSTITUTE A REDUCTION-IN-RANK. HOWEVER, UNLIKE THE COUNCIL'S DECISION IN SCOTT AFB, /3/ THIS CASE DID NOT INVOLVE AN UPGRADING WHICH OCCURRED WITHOUT A SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES FOR WHICH AN AGENCY MUST PROVIDE AN EXCEPTION TO COMPETITIVE PROMOTION PROCEDURES TO ALLOW A PROMOTION UNDER FPM CHAPTER 335, SUBCHAPTER 4-3B. RATHER, FPM SUPPLEMENT 752-1, S-1-4C(2) PROVIDES THAT A REDUCTION-IN-RANK DOES NOT INCLUDE: REASSIGNMENT FROM A POSITION WHICH IS KNOWN TO WARRANT UPGRADING . . . WHEN THE UPGRADING IS THE RESULT OF THE ADDITION OF NEW DUTIES-- I.E., WHEN THERE IS A SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN JOB CONTENT. IN THIS CASE, THE ARBITRATOR SPECIFICALLY FOUND THAT THE GRIEVANT'S ORIGINAL GS-13 POSITION HAD BEEN UPGRADED BY THE ADDITION OF NEW DUTIES. THUS, IT WAS NOT A REDUCTION IN RANK FOR THE AGENCY TO REASSIGN THE GRIEVANT TO ANOTHER GS-13 POSITION FOR WHICH HE WAS QUALIFIED. FPM CHAPTER 335, SUBCHAPTER 4-2D., ON WHICH THE ARBITRATOR RELIED IN HIS OPINION AND AWARD IN THIS CASE, PROVIDES IN PERTINENT PART, AS FOLLOWS: (1) AN AGENCY MAY MAKE A CAREER PROMOTION OF AN EMPLOYEE WHOSE POSITION IS RECONSTITUTED IN A HIGHER GRADE BECAUSE OF THE ACCRETION OF ADDITIONAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES IF THE ACCRETION WAS NOT THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION. AS A GENERAL RULE, THIS PROVISION OF THE FPM CANNOT BE THE BASIS FOR A REQUIREMENT THAT AN AGENCY PROMOTE AN INDIVIDUAL TO A HIGHER LEVEL POSITION THROUGH NONCOMPETITIVE CAREER PROMOTION. THUS, MANAGEMENT RETAINS THE RIGHT TO ASSIGN AN INDIVIDUAL FROM A POSITION WHICH IS KNOWN TO WARRANT UPGRADING AS THE RESULT OF AN ADDITION OF NEW DUTIES. HOWEVER, AN AGENCY IS NOT PRECLUDED FROM PROMOTING AN INDIVIDUAL NONCOMPETITIVELY IF, AS THE ARBITRATOR DETERMINED IN THIS CASE, THERE WAS A SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN JOB CONTENT DUE TO AN ACCRETION OF DUTIES WHICH WAS NOT THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION. THE ONLY CIRCUMSTANCE UNDER WHICH AN AGENCY MAY BE REQUIRED TO PROMOTE A PARTICULAR PERSON AND TO ACCORD THAT PERSON BACKPAY IS WHEN A FINDING HAS BEEN MADE BY AN ARBITRATOR OR OTHER COMPETENT AUTHORITY THAT THE INDIVIDUAL WOULD HAVE BEEN PROMOTED AT A CERTAIN TIME BUT FOR AN ADMINISTRATIVE ERROR, OR THE VIOLATION OF A COMMISSION OR AGENCY REGULATION, OR OF A PROVISION IN A NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT. THIS PRINCIPLE HAS BEEN SET FORTH IN A SERIES OF COMPTROLLER GENERAL DECISIONS DEALING WITH RETROACTIVE PROMOTION, ALL NUMBERED B-180010, AND ISSUED ON AND AFTER OCTOBER 31, 1974. THUS, EVEN THOUGH THE ARBITRATOR FACTUALLY DETERMINED THAT THE HIGHER GRADED POSITION HAD BEEN RECONSTITUTED AT THE HIGHER GRADE AS A RESULT OF AN ACCRETION OF HIGHER LEVEL DUTIES AND NOT AS A RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION, THE AGENCY'S RIGHT TO SELECT OR NONSELECT A PARTICULAR PERSON CANNOT BE ABRIDGED UNLESS THE ARBITRATOR FOUND A DIRECT CAUSAL CONNECTION BETWEEN THE AGENCY'S VIOLATION(S) AND THE FAILURE TO SELECT THAT EMPLOYEE. /4/ IN THIS CASE, IT IS CLEAR WHETHER THE REQUIRED "BUT FOR" RELATIONSHIP EXISTS. WHILE IT MAY BE INFERRED FROM HIS AWARD THAT THE ARBITRATOR BELIEVED THE GRIEVANT WOULD HAVE BEEN PROMOTED TO THE HIGHER GRADED POSITION NONCOMPETITIVELY, HE DID NOT ADDRESS THIS ISSUE DIRECTLY IN HIS OPINION. THE AGENCY MAINTAINS ON PAGE 5 OF ITS PETITION FOR REVIEW AND STAY OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD THAT "(M)ANAGEMENT DOES NOT, NOR HAS IT EVER, CONCEDED THAT THE GRIEVANT WOULD HAVE BEEN PROMOTED UNDER THE CIRCUMSTANCES PRESENTED IN THIS CASE." IN SUPPORT OF THIS CONTENTION, THE AGENCY NOTED THAT MANAGEMENT CHOSE TO REASSIGN THE GRIEVANT TO ANOTHER POSITION ONCE IT WAS DETERMINED HE WAS PERFORMING HIGHER GRADED DUTIES, AND THAT THE GRIEVANT WAS NOT SELECTED FOR THE POSITION WHEN IT WAS ADVERTISED UNDER COMPETITIVE PROMOTION PROCEDURES. HOWEVER, THE PARTIES JOINTLY STIPULATED AT THE ARBITRATION HEARING THAT THE ISSUE BEFORE THE ARBITRATOR WAS WHETHER THE GS-14 MANAGEMENT ANALYST POSITION WAS THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION. MOREOVER, THE AGENCY'S CONTENTION THAT IT WOULD NOT HAVE PROMOTED THE GRIEVANT IN ANY CASE IS CONTRADICTED BY ITS OWN STATEMENT ON PAGE 1 OF ITS POST-HEARING BRIEF, WHICH PROVIDES AS FOLLOWS: "WHAT IS, THEREFORE, BEFORE THE ARBITRATOR TO RESOLVE IS WHETHER OR NOT THE SET OF CIRCUMSTANCES PRESENTED BY THE PARTIES FITS INTO THE CATEGORY OF 'ACCRETION' OR 'PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION.' IF THE ARBITRATOR RESOLVES THE ISSUE IN FAVOR OF 'ACCRETION' THEN THE GRIEVANT WAS DUE CAREER PROMOTION. IF THE ARBITRATOR FINDS IN FAVOR OF 'PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION' THEN MANAGEMENT WAS CORRECT IN USING COMPETITIVE PROMOTION PROCEDURES" IN VIEW OF THE ARBITRATOR'S FAILURE TO MAKE A SPECIFIC "BUT FOR" FINDING, AND THE DISCREPANCY IN THE STATED POSITION OF THE AGENCY IN THIS REGARD, WE ARE UNABLE TO DETERMINE WHETHER OR NOT THERE WAS A DIRECT, CAUSAL CONNECTION BETWEEN THE ERROR OR VIOLATION FOUND BY THE ARBITRATOR AND THE AGENCY'S FAILURE TO PROMOTE THE GRIEVANT NONCOMPETITIVELY TO THE HIGHER GRADED POSITION. IF, IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THIS CASE, IT IS DETERMINED THAT THE NECESSARY "BUT FOR" RELATIONSHIP DOES EXIST, IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD OF RETROACTIVE PROMOTION WITH BACKPAY WOULD NOT VIOLATE APPLICABLE LAW AND COMMISSION REGULATIONS. IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS INTERPRETATION BY OPM OF APPLICABLE LAW AND CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS AND PURSUANT TO SECTION 2411.37(A) OF THE RULES, THE AUTHORITY CONCLUDES THAT IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THIS CASE, THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD OF RETROACTIVE PROMOTION WITH BACKPAY TO THE GRIEVANT IS NOT VIOLATIVE OF APPLICABLE LAW OR COMMISSION REGULATIONS. AS NOTED BY OPM, (I)F, IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THIS CASE, IT IS DETERMINED THAT THE NECESSARY "BUT FOR" RELATIONSHIP DOES EXIST, IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD OF RETROACTIVE PROMOTION WITH BACKPAY WOULD NOT VIOLATE APPLICABLE LAW AND COMMISSION REGULATIONS. IN THE PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES OF THIS CASE, THE AUTHORITY FINDS THAT THE ARBITRATOR MADE THE NECESSARY DETERMINATION THAT, BUT FOR THE ACTIVITY'S UNWARRANTED ACTION OF PROCEEDING AS IF THE ACCRETION OF DUTIES WERE THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION, THE ACTIVITY WOULD HAVE GRANTED THE GRIEVANT A NONCOMPETITIVE CAREER PROMOTION. IN THIS RESPECT THE AUTHORITY NOTES THE CONTEXT AND PARAMETERS OF THE ISSUE STIPULATED AND SUBMITTED TO THE ARBITRATOR. THE ISSUE SUBMITTED TO THE ARBITRATOR QUESTIONED WHETHER THE GS-14 POSITION WAS THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION. AS EMPHASIZED BY OPM IN ITS RESPONSE AND AS PREVIOUSLY NOTED, THE ACTIVITY EXPLAINED TO THE ARBITRATOR IN ITS POST-HEARING BRIEF THAT CENTRAL TO THE DISPOSITION OF THE GRIEVANCE WAS THE ARBITRATOR'S DETERMINATION OF WHETHER THIS WAS AN ACCRETION OF DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES THAT WAS OR WAS NOT THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION. IN THAT BRIEF, THE ACTIVITY WENT ON TO MAKE THE CLEAR STATEMENT THAT "IF THE ARBITRATOR RESOLVES THE ISSUE IN FAVOR OF 'ACCRETION,' THE GRIEVANT WAS DUE CAREER PROMOTION," THUS CONCEDING THAT IT WOULD HAVE GRANTED THE GRIEVANT NONCOMPETITIVE CAREER PROMOTION IN A CASE OF AN ACCRETION OF DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES THAT WAS NOT THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION. WITH THESE STIPULATIONS BY THE PARTIES, ONCE THE ARBITRATOR DETERMINED THAT THE GS-14 POSITION WAS THE RESULT OF AN ACCRETION OF DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES THAT WAS NOT THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION, THE DISPOSITION OF THE GRIEVANCE HAD BEEN SPECIFIED TO THE EFFECT THAT THE GRIEVANT WAS ENTITLED TO A NONCOMPETITIVE CAREER PROMOTION. IN ORDERING THE GRIEVANT RETROACTIVELY PROMOTED WITH BACKPAY TO THE GS-14 POSITION IN THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, IT IS MANIFEST THAT THE ARBITRATOR FOUND THAT BUT FOR THE ACTIVITY'S UNWARRANTED ACTION OF PROCEEDING IN THIS CASE AS IF THE POSITION ACCRETION HAD BEEN THE RESULT OF PLANNED MANAGEMENT ACTION, THE ACTIVITY WOULD HAVE GRANTED THE GRIEVANT A NONCOMPETITIVE CAREER PROMOTION TO THE GS-14 POSITION. FOR THESE REASONS, THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD DOES NOT VIOLATE APPLICABLE LAW OR COMMISSION REGULATIONS. ACCORDINGLY, PURSUANT TO SECTION 2411.37(B) OF THE AMENDED RULES, THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD IS SUSTAINED AND THE STAY OF THE AWARD PREVIOUSLY GRANTED IS VACATED. /5/ ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., MAY 8, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY /1/ THE FUNCTIONS OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL, IN MATTERS SUCH AS HERE INVOLVED, WERE TRANSFERRED TO THE AUTHORITY UNDER SECTION 304 OF REORGANIZATION PLAN NO. 2 OF 1978 (43 FED.REG. 36040), WHICH TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS IS IMPLEMENTED BY SECTION 2400.5 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS (44 FED.REG. 44741). THE AUTHORITY CONTINUES TO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THESE FUNCTIONS AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 7135(B) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (5 U.S.C. 7135(B)). /2/ ALL REFERENCES TO FPM MATERIALS DISCUSSED IN THIS LETTER PERTAIN TO PROVISIONS OF THE FPM IN EFFECT AT THE TIME OF THE ACTION GIVING RISE TO THIS GRIEVANCE AS WELL AS THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD. /3/ DEFENSE COMMERCIAL COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE AND 1400 AIR BASE WING, SCOTT AIR FORCE BASE, AND NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL UNION NO. R7-23 (ROBERTS, ARBITRATOR), FLRC NO. 75A-87, COUNCIL REPORT NO. 121. /4/ SEE, E.G., THE COUNCIL'S DECISION IN TOOELE ARMY DEPOT, TOOELE, UTAH AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 2185 (LINN, ARBITRATOR), FLRC NO. 75A-104, COUNCIL REPORT NO. 108. /5/ IN CONFORMITY WITH SECTION 902(B) OF THE CIVIL SERVICE REFORM ACT OF 1978 (92 STAT. 1224), THE INSTANT CASE WAS DECIDED SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF E.O. 11491, AS AMENDED, AND AS IF THE NEW FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1191) HAD NOT BEEN ENACTED. THE DECISION DOES NOT PREJUDGE IN ANY MANNER EITHER THE MEANING OR APPLICATION OF RELATED PROVISIONS OF THE NEW STATUTE OR THE RESULT WHICH WOULD BE REACHED BY THE AUTHORITY IF THE CASE HAD ARISEN UNDER THE STATUTE RATHER THAN THE ORDER.