[ v03 p142 ]
03:0142(20)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 20 NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1624 (Labor Organization) and AIR FORCE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT DIVISION, HAGERSTOWN, MARYLAND (Activity) Case No. 0-NG-74 DECISION ON NEGOTIABILITY ISSUE THIS CASE COMES BEFORE THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY (THE AUTHORITY) PURSUANT TO SECTION 7105(A)(2)(E) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (5 U.S.C. 7101 ET SEQ.). UNION PROPOSAL EMPLOYEES WHO ARE TEMPORARILY UNABLE TO PERFORM THEIR REGULARLY ASSIGNED DUTIES BECAUSE OF ILLNESS OR INJURY, BUT WHO ARE CAPABLE OF RETURNING TO OR REMAINING IN A DUTY STATUS, WILL BE DETAILED TO WORK ASSIGNMENTS COMPATIBLE WITH THEIR PHYSICAL CONDITIONS OR THEIR REGULARLY ASSIGNED DUTIES WILL BE TAILORED TO THEIR PHYSICAL LIMITATIONS. QUESTION HERE BEFORE THE AUTHORITY THE QUESTION IS WHETHER THE UNION'S PROPOSAL WOULD VIOLATE MANAGEMENT'S RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 7106 OF THE STATUTE, AS ALLEGED BY THE AGENCY AND IS THEREFORE NOT WITHIN THE DUTY TO BARGAIN. /1/ CONCLUSION: THE PROPOSAL WOULD VIOLATE MANAGEMENT'S RIGHT TO ASSIGN EMPLOYEES AND TO ASSIGN WORK UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(2)(A) AND (B) OF THE STATUTE. ACCORDINGLY, PURSUANT TO SECTION 2424.10 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (45 FED.REG. 3513(1980)), THE AGENCY'S ALLEGATION THAT THE DISPUTED PROPOSAL IS NOT WITHIN THE DUTY TO BARGAIN IS SUSTAINED. REASONS: THE PROPOSAL IN DISPUTE ESSENTIALLY STATES TWO ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS BETWEEN WHICH MANAGEMENT MUST CHOOSE FOR EMPLOYEES WHO ARE TEMPORARILY UNABLE TO PERFORM THEIR REGULARLY ASSIGNED DUTIES BECAUSE OF ILLNESS OR INJURY, BUT WHO ARE CAPABLE OF RETURNING TO OR REMAINING IN A DUTY STATUS: 1. THEY WILL BE DETAILED TO WORK ASSIGNMENTS COMPATIBLE WITH THEIR PHYSICAL CONDITIONS; OR 2. THEIR REGULARLY ASSIGNED DUTIES WILL BE TAILORED TO THEIR PHYSICAL LIMITATIONS. IN AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO AND AIR FORCE LOGISTICS COMMAND, WRIGHT-PATTERSON AIR FORCE BASE, OHIO, /2/ THE AUTHORITY GENERALLY STATED WITH RESPECT TO MANAGEMENT'S RIGHT TO ASSIGN EMPLOYEES UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(2)(A) OF THE STATUTE THAT "THE RIGHT TO ASSIGN AN EMPLOYEE TO A POSITION INCLUDES THE DISCRETION TO DETERMINE WHICH EMPLOYEE WILL BE ASSIGNED. /3/ IN THAT CASE THE AUTHORITY ALSO STATED THE FOLLOWING WITH REFERENCES TO MANAGEMENT'S RIGHT TO ASSIGN WORK UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(2)(B) OF THE STATUTE: /4/ THE ASSIGNMENT OF WORK TO EMPLOYEES OR POSITIONS IS A RIGHT RESERVED TO MANAGEMENT UNDER SECTION 7106(A) OF THE STATUTE. THE REDESIGN OF A POSITION OR A JOB REQUIRES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, A DETERMINATION OF THE WORK WHICH WILL BE ASSIGNED TO THE POSITION OR EMPLOYEE INVOLVED. THUS, A PROPOSAL TO REDESIGN A POSITION OR JOB IN A PARTICULAR MANNER WOULD CONFLICT WITH MANAGEMENT'S RIGHT TO ASSIGN WORK BY PRESCRIBING THE WORK TO BE ASSIGNED. BASED UPON THE ABOVE, THE FIRST ALTERNATIVE PROVIDED BY THE PROPOSAL IN DISPUTE, NAMELY, THAT MANAGEMENT MUST DETAIL THE SUBJECT EMPLOYEES TO PARTICULAR TYPES OF POSITIONS OR WORK ASSIGNMENTS, WOULD VIOLATE MANAGEMENT'S RIGHT TO ASSIGN EMPLOYEES UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(2)(A) OF THE STATUTE. THE SECOND AND ONLY OTHER ALTERNATIVE PROVIDED UNDER THE PROPOSAL, NAMELY, THAT MANAGEMENT MUST "TAILOR," OR REDESIGN, THE DUTIES OF A POSITION SPECIFICALLY FOR THE SUBJECT EMPLOYEES, WOULD VIOLATE MANAGEMENT'S RIGHT TO ASSIGN WORK UNDER SECTION 7106(A)(2)(B) OF THE STATUTE. THE UNION CONTENDS THAT THE PROPOSAL IS NEGOTIABLE AS A HEALTH AND SAFETY MEASURE. THIS CHARACTERIZATION DOES NOT AFFECT THE REQUIREMENTS, PURSUANT TO SECTION 7117 OF THE STATUTE, THAT SUCH PROPOSALS ARE NEGOTIABLE ONLY INSOFAR AS THEY ARE NOT INCONSISTENT WITH FEDERAL LAW, GOVERNMENT-WIDE RULE OR REGULATION, OR AGENCY RULE OR REGULATION FOR WHICH A COMPELLING NEED EXISTS. AS STATED ABOVE, IT IS THE AUTHORITY'S DETERMINATION THAT THE INSTANT PROPOSAL WOULD VIOLATE SECTION 7106(A)(2)(A) AND (B) OF THE STATUTE AND, THEREFORE, THAT IT IS NOT WITHIN THE DUTY TO BARGAIN. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., MAY 8, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY /1/ SECTION 7106 OF THE STATUTE PROVIDES IN RELEVANT PART, AS FOLLOWS: SEC. 7106. MANAGEMENT RIGHTS (A) SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION, NOTHING IN THIS CHAPTER SHALL AFFECT THE AUTHORITY OF ANY MANAGEMENT OFFICIAL OF ANY AGENCY-- . . . . (2) IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAWS-- (A) TO HIRE, ASSIGN, . . . AND RETAIN EMPLOYEES . . . ; (B) TO ASSIGN WORK . . . . /2/ CASE NO. 0-NG-40, 2 FLRA NO. 77 (JAN. 31, 1980). /3/ ID. AT P. 10 OF DECISION. /4/ ID. AT P. 18 OF DECISION.