[ v02 p408 ]
02:0408(54)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
2 FLRA No. 54 VETERANS ADMINISTRATION MEDICAL CENTER, SALISBURY, NORTH CAROLINA (Activity) and AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1738 (Union) Case No. 0-NG-179 DECISION ON NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL DURING THE COURSE OF NEGOTIATIONS BETWEEN THE VETERANS ADMINISTRATION MEDICAL CENTER, SALISBURY, NORTH CAROLINA (THE ACTIVITY) AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1738(THE UNION), THE ACTIVITY SUBMITTED TWO RELATED PROPOSALS TO THE UNION CONCERNING EMPLOYEES SERVING AS UNION STEWARDS. IN RESPONSE, THE UNION DECLARED THE TWO PROPOSALS "NONNEGOTIABLE." THE ACTIVITY THEREAFTER FILED THE INSTANT NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL WITH THE AUTHORITY, ASSERTING THAT NOTHING IN THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (THE STATUTE) SPECIFICALLY PRECLUDES AGENCY MANAGEMENT FROM SEEKING REVIEW OF PROPOSALS DETERMINED BY THE UNION TO BE NONNEGOTIABLE. IN ITS STATEMENT OF POSITION, THE UNION CONTENDED THAT THE ACTIVITY LACKS STANDING TO FILE THE APPEAL HEREIN UNDER THE STATUTE AND THE AUTHORITY'S REGULATIONS. THE AUTHORITY CONCLUDES THAT THE ACTIVITY'S PETITION FOR REVIEW MUST BE DISMISSED. SECTION 7117(C)(1) OF THE STATUTE PROVIDES, IN PERTINENT PART, THAT " . . . IF AN AGENCY INVOLVED IN COLLECTIVE BARGAINING WITH AN EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE ALLEGES THAT THE DUTY TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH DOES NOT EXTEND TO ANY MATTER, THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE MAY APPEAL THE ALLEGATION TO THE AUTHORITY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBSECTION." SECTION 7117(C)(2) FURTHER PROVIDES THAT "(T)HE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE MAY, ON OR BEFORE THE 15TH DAY AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH THE AGENCY FIRST MAKES THE ALLEGATION REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS SUBSECTION, INSTITUTE AN APPEAL . . . " THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS OF THE STATUTE, AS FINALLY ENACTED AND SIGNED INTO LAW, ARE IDENTICAL TO SECTION 7117(C)(1) AND (2) IN THE FINAL VERSION OF THE BILL PASSED BY THE HOUSE, /1/ AS ADDED BY THE "UDALL SUBSTITUTE" DURING FLOOR CONSIDERATION OF H.R. 11280. IN OFFERING THIS AMENDMENT, REPRESENTATIVE UDALL STATED: /2/ SECTION (C) OF THE SUBSTITUTE PROVIDES AN EXPEDITED APPEALS SYSTEM FOR RESOLVING NEGOTIABILITY DISPUTES OTHER THAN THOSE INVOLVING "COMPELLING NEED" DETERMINATIONS. THE REPORTED TITLE VII PROVIDES THAT SUCH DISPUTES BE RESOLVED THROUGH THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE MECHANISM. THE SUBSTITUTE PROVIDES THAT AN EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE MAY APPEAL AN AGENCY'S ALLEGATION OF NON-NEGOTIABILITY TO THE AUTHORITY. THE APPEAL MAY BE FILED, ON OR BEFORE THE 15TH DAY AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH THE AGENCY FIRST MAKES ITS ALLEGATION, BY FILING A PETITION WITH THE AUTHORITY AND FURNISHING A COPY TO THE HEAD OF THE AGENCY. ON OR BEFORE THE 15TH DAY AFTER THE AGENCY HEAD RECEIVES THE COPY OF THE PETITION, THE AGENCY MUST FILE A STATEMENT WITH THE AUTHORITY EITHER WITHDRAWING THE ALLEGATION OR SETTING FORTH IN FULL ITS REASONS SUPPORTING THE ALLEGATION. A COPY IS TO BE FURNISHED TO THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE, WHICH THEN HAS 15 DAYS TO FILE A RESPONSE WITH THE AUTHORITY. THE AUTHORITY SHALL EXPEDITE PROCEEDINGS TO THE EXTENT PRACTICABLE AND SHALL ISSUE A WRITTEN DECISION AND SUPPORTING REASONS AT THE EARLIEST PRACTICABLE DATE. THE CLEAR LANGUAGE AND RELATED LEGISLATIVE HISTORY OF SECTION 7117(C) PROVIDE THAT AN EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE MAY APPEAL AN AGENCY'S ALLEGATION OF NONNEGOTIABILITY TO THE AUTHORITY. NOTHING CONTAINED THEREIN, HOWEVER, SUGGESTS THAT CONGRESS INTENDED TO PERMIT AN AGENCY TO FILE A NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL WITH THE AUTHORITY. CONSISTENT WITH THE FOREGOING, SEC. 2424.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S REGULATIONS /3/ SPECIFIES "(W)HO MAY FILE A PETITION" AS FOLLOWS: A PETITION FOR REVIEW OF A NEGOTIABILITY ISSUE MAY BE FILED BY AN EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE WHICH IS A PARTY TO THE NEGOTIATIONS. THEREFORE, SINCE THERE IS NO BASIS IN THE LANGUAGE OR LEGISLATIVE HISTORY OF SECTION 7117(C) OF THE STATUTE FOR AN AGENCY TO FILE A NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL AND THE AUTHORITY'S REGULATIONS DO NOT PROVIDE THAT AN AGENCY MAY DO SO, THE ACTIVITY'S PETITION IS NOT PROPERLY BEFORE THE AUTHORITY FOR REVIEW IN THE INSTANT CASE AND IS HEREBY DISMISSED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 4, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER /1/ 124 CONG.REC.H 9629 (DAILY ED. SEPT. 13, 1978). /2/ 124 CONG.REC.H 9635 (DAILY ED. SEPT. 13, 1978). /3/ 44 FED.REG. 44765(1979).