[ v02 p245 ]
02:0245(28)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
2 FLRA No. 28 MR. RUSSELL E. LINCOLN PRESIDENT, LOCAL 1141 NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES 7 NW EDGEWOOD DRIVE CORVALLIS, OREGON 97330 RE: NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1141 AND DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, BUREAU OF MINES, ALBANY METALLURGY RESEARCH CENTER, ALBANY, OREGON, Case No. 0-NG-80 DEAR MR. LINCOLN: THE AUTHORITY HAS CAREFULLY CONSIDERED THE PARTIES' SUBMISSIONS FILED IN THE ABOVE-ENTITLED CASE. THE SUBMISSIONS INDICATE THAT THE BACKGROUND OF THE DISPUTE IS AS FOLLOWS: DURING THE TERM OF THE PARTIES' AGREEMENT, THE UNION REQUESTED NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE ACTIVITY ON A FLEXITIME PROGRAM. AFTER SOME DISCUSSION BETWEEN THE PARTIES, THE ACTIVITY RESPONDED IN WRITING THAT IT WAS NOT WILLING TO NEGOTIATE ON THE SUBJECT OF INSTITUTING FLEXITIME OR ON TOURS OF DUTY, SINCE SUCH SUBJECTS WERE MANAGEMENT RIGHTS AND HENCE NOT NEGOTIABLE. ACCORDING TO THE UNION, THE ACTIVITY ALSO INDICATED THAT IT INTENDED UNILATERALLY TO INITIATE A FLEXTIME SCHEDULE, BUT WOULD BE WILLING TO NEGOTIATE ON THE IMPACT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF SUCH CHANGE. THEREAFTER, THE PARTIES MET AND NEGOTIATED. SUBSEQUENTLY, A MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING SIGNED BY REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNION AND THE ACTIVITY AS WELL AS A MEMO TO EMPLOYEES SETTING FORTH A FLEXITIME PROGRAM WERE DISTRIBUTED TO ALL ACTIVITY EMPLOYEES. THE UNION REQUESTED AUTHORITY REVIEW OF AN ALLEGED NEGOTIABILITY ISSUE BASED ON THESE OCCURRENCES, STATING THAT THE FOLLOWING PROPOSAL WAS SUBMITTED VERBALLY TO THE ACTIVITY AND WAS DECLARED NONNEGOTIABLE: NEGOTIATE A FLEXITIME SCHEDULE FOR THE ALBANY METALLURGY RESEARCH CENTER AS A SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION TO THE BASIC AGREEMENT OR AS A LETTER OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN THE LOCAL AND MANAGEMENT. THE AGENCY SUBMISSION TO THE AUTHORITY STATES THAT THE APPEAL SEEKS TO RAISE ISSUES WHICH WERE FULLY DISCUSSED DURING THE PARTIES' NEGOTIATING SESSIONS AND AGAINST WHICH NO BAR TO NEGOTIABILITY WAS RAISED BY MANAGEMENT. IT CONCLUDES THAT, AT THE PRESENT TIME, THERE IS NO NEGOTIABILITY ISSUE FOR THE AUTHORITY TO DECIDE. THE UNION, IN ITS REPLY, TAKES THE POSITION THAT THERE IS NO EVIDENCE TO SUPPORT THE AGENCY'S CONTENTION THAT IT NEGOTIATED FLEXITIME AND TOURS OF DUTY. RATHER, IT ESSENTIALLY CLAIMS THAT THE ACTIVITY ONLY "NEGOTIATED THE RULES FOR IMPLEMENTING THE UNILATERALLY INSTITUTED FLEXITIME PROGRAM INITIATED BY MANAGEMENT." IN THEIR SUBMISSIONS TO THE AUTHORITY, NEITHER PARTY ADDRESSED THE NEGOTIABILITY OF ANY SPECIFIC PROPOSALS SUBMITTED BY THE UNION TO THE ACTIVITY. THUS, IT IS CLEAR FROM THE RECORD IN THIS CASE THAT THE PARTIES' CONTENTIONS AND ARGUMENTS FOCUS PRINCIPALLY ON WHETHER, UNDER THE PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES PRESENTED, THE ACTIVITY HAS MET ITS OBLIGATION TO BARGAIN WITH THE UNION OVER THE INSTITUTION OF A FLEXITIME PROGRAM, RATHER THAN ON ISSUES APPROPRIATE FOR RESOLUTION UNDER THE NEGOTIABILITY PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN SECTION 7117 OF THE STATUTE AND PART 2424 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS CONCERNING WHETHER PARTICULAR UNION PROPOSALS RELATED TO FLEXITIME ARE THEMSELVES NONNEGOTIABLE, I.E., INCONSISTENT WITH LAW, RULE OR REGULATION. /1/ HENCE, THE ESSENCE OF THE PARTIES' CONTENTIONS AND ARGUMENTS CONCERNS UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE ISSUES APPROPRIATE FOR RESOLUTION UNDER THE PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN SECTION 7118 OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1207-8). THAT IS, SINCE THE INSTANT CASE ARISES OUT OF AN ALLEGED UNILATERAL CHANGE AND ESSENTIALLY INVOLVES A CLAIM OF A REFUSAL TO BARGAIN AND A DEFENSE THAT THE BARGAINING OBLIGATION HAS BEEN MET, THE PROPER FORUM IN WHICH TO RAISE THESE ISSUES IS NOT A NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL, BUT WOULD BE AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEEDING PURSUANT TO SECTION 7118 OF THE STATUTE. IN THIS REGARD, IT IS EVIDENT THAT RESOLUTION OF THE INSTANT DISPUTE IS DEPENDENT UPON THE RESOLUTION OF FACTUAL ISSUES RELATED TO THE PARTIES' CONDUCT. SUCH FACTUAL DETERMINATIONS CAN BEST BE ACCOMPLISHED THROUGH THE UTILIZATION OF THE INVESTIGATORY AND FORMAL HEARING PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN PART 2423 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS, WHICH GOVERN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEEDINGS (44 FED.REG. 44760 ET SEQ.(1979)). IT FOLLOWS, THEREFORE, THAT YOUR NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL DOES NOT PRESENT ISSUES THAT THE AUTHORITY CAN APPROPRIATELY RESOLVE UNDER SECTION 7117 OF THE STATUTE AND PART 2424 OF ITS RULES AND REGULATIONS. ACCORDINGLY, YOUR APPEAL IS DISMISSED. RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER CC: M.A. SIMMS INTERIOR /1/ IN THIS REGARD, SEC. 2424.1 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (44 FED.REG. 44765(1979)), SETTING FORTH CONDITIONS GOVERNING REVIEW OF NEGOTIABILITY ISSUES, STATES IN PERTINENT PART AS FOLLOWS: THE AUTHORITY WILL CONSIDER A NEGOTIABILITY ISSUE UNDER THE CONDITIONS PRESCRIBED BY 5 U.S.C. 7117(B) AND (C), NAMELY: IF AN AGENCY INVOLVED IN COLLECTIVE BARGAINING WITH AN EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE ALLEGES THAT THE DUTY TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH DOES NOT EXTEND TO ANY MATTER PROPOSED TO BE BARGAINED BECAUSE, AS PROPOSED, THE MATTER IS INCONSISTENT WITH LAW, RULE OR REGULATION, THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE MAY APPEAL THE ALLEGATION TO THE AUTHORITY . . .