[ v02 p225 ]
02:0225(25)CU
The decision of the Authority follows:
2 FLRA No. 25 VETERANS ADMINISTRATION and NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES A/SLMR No. 1016 FLRC No. 78A-123 DECISION ON APPEAL FROM ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION BACKGROUND OF CASE THIS CASE IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY ON THE AGENCY'S PETITION FOR REVIEW OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IN A/SLMR NO. 1016. /1/ IN HIS DECISION, THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOUND APPROPRIATE A CONSOLIDATED UNIT CONSISTING OF ALL EMPLOYEES IN THE UNITS EXCLUSIVELY REPRESENTED BY THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES (NAGE) IN THE DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY OF THE VETERANS ADMINISTRATION (VA). MORE PARTICULARLY, THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOUND THAT THE CONSOLIDATED UNIT SOUGHT BY NAGE IS APPROPRIATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION UNDER THE THREE CRITERIA SET FORTH IN SECTION 10(B) OF THE ORDER. IN SO FINDING, THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY NOTED THAT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT CONSTITUTES ALL OF THE UNITS EXCLUSIVELY REPRESENTED BY NAGE WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY, ONE OF THE THREE MAJOR DEPARTMENTS WITHIN THE VA, WHICH PROVIDES MEDICAL CARE AND TREATMENT FOR VETERANS. THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FURTHER NOTED AND RELIED ON SEVERAL COUNCIL DECISIONS INVOLVING THE CONSOLIDATION OF UNITS IN WHICH THE COUNCIL CONSTRUED THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S ESTABLISHMENT OF A PRESUMPTION IN FAVOR OF CONSOLIDATIONS " . . . AS A RECOGNITION AND AFFIRMATION OF THE STRONG POLICY IN THE FEDERAL LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS PROGRAM OF FACILITATING CONSOLIDATION . . . . /2/ HE ALSO NOTED THE COUNCIL'S INDICATION, IN THOSE DECISIONS, THAT SUCH AFFIRMATION ACCURATELY REFLECTS THE COUNCIL'S 1975 REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE EFFECT THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY SHOULD BE MINDFUL OF FACILITATING THE CONSOLIDATION OF EXISTING UNITS WHICH CONFORM TO THE APPROPRIATE UNIT CRITERIA OF SECTION 10(B) OF THE ORDER. BASED UPON THE FOREGOING POLICY CONSIDERATIONS AND THE PARTICULAR FACTS OF THE INSTANT CASE, THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY CONCLUDED THAT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT IS APPROPRIATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION UNDER THE ORDER. IN THIS REGARD HE STATED: THUS, AS INDICATED ABOVE, THE UNIT SOUGHT ENCOMPASSES ALL THE EMPLOYEES WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY REPRESENTED BY THE NAGE WHICH, IN EFFECT, INCLUDES ESSENTIALLY ALL THE NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES AT THE VARIOUS HOSPITALS INVOLVED. ALL THE EMPLOYEES WITHIN THE PETITIONED FOR CONSOLIDATED UNIT SHARE A COMMON MISSION, ESSENTIALLY SIMILAR JOB CLASSIFICATIONS AND WORKING CONDITIONS, AND SIMILAR LABOR RELATIONS PRACTICES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE VA'S DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY. MOREOVER, ALTHOUGH THE RECORD SHOWS THAT THE VA AND THE NAGE NEGOTIATED SEPARATE AGREEMENTS COVERING THE VARIOUS UNITS AT THE INDIVIDUAL ACTIVITIES INVOLVED HEREIN, MANY OF THE SUBJECTS INCLUDED IN SUCH AGREEMENTS ARE DEALT WITH UNIFORMLY, INCLUDING, AMONG OTHERS, SUCH SUBJECTS AS EVALUATION OF PERFORMANCE, ANNUAL RATINGS, TRAINING, POSITION CLASSIFICATION, EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY, LEAVE, HEALTH AND SAFETY. UNDER ALL OF THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, I FIND THAT THE EMPLOYEES IN THE PETITIONED FOR CONSOLIDATED UNIT, WHICH INCLUDES ESSENTIALLY ALL THE NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES AT THE PARTICULAR FACILITIES INVOLVED, SHARE A COMMUNITY OF INTEREST. I FIND FURTHER THAT THE PETITIONED FOR CONSOLIDATED UNIT WILL PROMOTE EFFECTIVE DEALINGS AND EFFICIENCY OF AGENCY OPERATIONS. THUS, THE RECORD REFLECTS THAT ALL PERSONNEL AND ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITY FOR THE VA LIES WITH THE ADMINISTRATOR OF THE VA. IN THIS CONNECTION, THE AGENCY'S CENTRAL PERSONNEL OFFICE (CPO) DEVELOPS AGENCY POLICY ON MATTERS RELATING TO PERSONNEL, WHICH IS SET FORTH IN THE VA PERSONNEL MANUAL AND WHICH IS DISSEMINATED TO THE FIELD, AND THE VARIOUS FACILITIES MUST IMPLEMENT THOSE POLICIES LOCALLY WITHIN THAT FRAMEWORK. THE CPO ALSO ADVISES THE FIELD FACILITIES ON RECRUITMENT AND PLACEMENT OF INDIVIDUALS IN CATEGORIES DIFFICULT TO RECRUIT AND HAS PREPARED RECRUITMENT BULLETINS OR ADVERTISING TO BE PLACED IN PUBLICATIONS. IT ALSO PROVIDES ADVICE ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE WAGE PROGRAMS AND SALARY. WITH RESPECT TO LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS, THE RECORD REVEALS THAT THE LABOR RELATIONS OPERATIONS DIVISION OF THE CPO INCLUDES APPROXIMATELY SIX LABOR RELATIONS SPECIALISTS. IT ADVISES THE FIELD FACILITIES ON LABOR RELATIONS MATTERS AND ALSO PROVIDES ADVICE TO THE CHIEF MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY IN CONNECTION WITH APPROVAL OF NEGOTIATED AGREEMENTS. ALTHOUGH THE COP HAS ONLY OCCASIONALLY BECOME DIRECTLY INVOLVED IN LOCAL NEGOTIATIONS, THE RECORD REVEALS THAT WHEN ITS INVOLVEMENT HAS BECOME NECESSARY AND IT HAS BEEN CALLED UPON, THE STAFF HAS ENTERED INTO LOCAL NEGOTIATIONS. THE EVIDENCE ESTABLISHES THAT LOCALLY NEGOTIATED AGREEMENTS OR AMENDMENTS TO ORIGINAL AGREEMENTS ARE SENT TO THE LABOR RELATIONS OPERATIONS DIVISION OF THE COP FOR REVIEW, AND THE LATTER, IN TURN, FORWARDS THE AGREEMENTS TO THE VARIOUS SPECIALTY AREAS WHICH RETURN THE AGREEMENTS WITH THEIR COMMENTS. THE LABOR RELATIONS OPERATIONS DIVISION THEN PREPARES MEMORANDA EITHER APPROVING OR DISAPPROVING THE AGREEMENT INVOLVED, OR APPROVING WITH EXCEPTIONS TO CERTAIN AGREEMENT PROVISIONS. THE FINAL APPROVAL NEGOTIATED AGREEMENTS FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY IS MADE BY THE CHIEF MEDICAL DIRECTOR. FURTHER, FIELD ACTIVITIES MUST PROMPTLY NOTIFY THE COP WHEN REQUESTS ARE MADE TO NEGOTIATE NEW AGREEMENTS, OR TO CHANGE EXISTING ONES; WHEN REQUESTS ARE MADE TO USE THE SERVICES OF THE FEDERAL MEDIATION AND CONCILIATION SERVICE OR THE FEDERAL SERVICE IMPASSES PANEL; WHEN NEGOTIABILITY APPEALS ARE TO BE MADE TO THE COUNCIL; OR WHEN QUESTIONS OF GRIEVABILITY ARE RAISED WITH THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY. IN ADDITION, WHERE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENTS PROVIDE FOR AUTOMATIC RENEWAL UPON NOTICE, SUCH NOTICES MAY NOT ISSUE WITHOUT THE APPROVAL OF THE CPO. . . . . BASED ON THESE FACTORS, INCLUDING PARTICULARLY THE CENTRALIZATION OF PERSONNEL FUNCTIONS AND POLICIES AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL, I FIND THAT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT WILL PROMOTE EFFECTIVE DEALINGS. FURTHER, I FIND THAT AS THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT, COVERING ALL THE EMPLOYEES REPRESENTED BY THE NAGE IN THE DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY, WILL PROVIDE FOR BARGAINING IN A SINGLE UNIT RATHER THAN IN THE EXISTING 19 BARGAINING UNITS, IT WILL PROMOTE A MORE COMPREHENSIVE BARGAINING UNIT STRUCTURE AND WILL, THEREFORE, PROMOTE THE EFFICIENCY OF THE AGENCY'S OPERATIONS, AND IS CONSISTENT WITH THE POLICY OF THE ORDER SET FORTH ABOVE. ACCORDINGLY, THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY DIRECTED, PURSUANT TO SECTION 10(B)(4) OF THE ORDER, THAT ELECTIONS BE CONDUCTED IN A VOTING GROUP COMPRISED OF ALL PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES IN THE UNIT FOUND APPROPRIATE, AND IN A VOTING GROUP OF ALL NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES IN THAT UNIT. /3/ UPON CONSIDERATION OF VA'S PETITION FOR REVIEW AND THE STATEMENT IN SUPPORT THEREOF FILED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AS AMICUS CURIAE PURSUANT TO SECTION 2411.49 OF THE COUNCIL'S RULES, THE AUTHORITY DETERMINED THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION RAISES A MAJOR POLICY ISSUE CONCERNING THE APPLICATION OF THE APPROPRIATE UNIT CRITERIA OF SECTION 10(B) OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED, TO PROPOSED CONSOLIDATIONS OF EXITING UNITS. THE AUTHORITY ALSO GRANTED THE VA'S REQUEST FOR A STAY PURSUANT TO SECTION 2400.2 OF THEAUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES WHICH INCORPORATES BY REFERENCE SECTION 2411.47(E) OF THE COUNCIL'S RULES OF PROCEDURE. BOTH PARTIES FILED BRIEFS ON THE MERITS, AS FURTHER PROVIDED IN SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS WHICH INCORPORATES BY REFERENCE SECTION 2411.16(A) OF THE COUNCIL'S RULES. THE OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AND THE GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION ALSO FILED BRIEFS ON THE MERITS AS AMICI CURIAE. THE AUTHORITY HAS CAREFULLY CONSIDERED THESE DOCUMENTS AS WELL AS THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THE CASE IN REACHING ITS DECISION HEREIN. OPINION AS PREVIOUSLY INDICATED, THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOUND THAT A CONSOLIDATED UNIT OF ALL EMPLOYEES IN THE 19 UNITS EXCLUSIVELY REPRESENTED BY NAGE IN THE VAS'S DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY IS APPROPRIATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION UNDER THE ORDER. THE MAJOR POLICY ISSUE RAISED HEREIN CONCERNS THE APPLICATION OF THE APPROPRIATE UNIT CRITERIA OF SECTION 10(B) OF THE ORDER TO PROPOSED CONSOLIDATIONS OF EXISTING UNITS. MORE PARTICULARLY, THE QUESTION PRESENTED HEREIN IS WHETHER THE INSTANT DECISION IS CONSISTENT WITH AND PROMOTES THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF THE ORDER. AFTER HAVING ACCEPTED THE INSTANT CASE ON THE FOREGOING MAJOR POLICY ISSUE, THE AUTHORITY ISSUED ITS DECISION IN VETERANS ADMINISTRATION, WASHINGTON, D.C., ASSISTANT SECRETARY CASE NO. 22-08518(UC), 1 FLRA NO. 55 (JUNE 12, 1979), REPORT NO. 8. IN THAT CASE, THE AUTHORITY CONCLUDED, BASED UPON THE PARTICULAR FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES PRESENTED, THAT A PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT CONSISTING OF ALL PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES WITHIN THE VA FOR WHICH THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO (AFGE) AND CERTAIN OF ITS CONSTITUENT LOCALS ARE THE CURRENT EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVES IS APPROPRIATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION UNDER THE CRITERIA OF SECTION 10(B) OF THE ORDER. IN SO CONCLUDING, THE AUTHORITY, AFTER REVIEWING THE MISSION, FUNCTION, ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE VA, STATED AS FOLLOWS: IN 1975 EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491 WAS AMENDED BY EXECUTIVE ORDER 11838 TO ESTABLISH A POLICY WHICH WOULD FACILITATE THE CONSOLIDATION OF EXISTING EXCLUSIVE BARGAINING UNITS. IN ITS REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS WHICH ACCOMPANIED THE ISSUANCE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11838, THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL EMPHASIZED THAT "THE CREATION OF MORE COMPREHENSIVE UNITS IS A NECESSARY EVOLUTIONARY STEP IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF A PROGRAM WHICH MEETS THE NEEDS OF THE PARTIES IN THE FEDERAL LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS PROGRAM AND BEST SERVES THE PUBLIC INTEREST." THE REPORT FURTHER STATED THAT A "CONSOLIDATED UNIT . . . MUST STILL CONFORM TO THE APPROPRIATE UNIT CRITERIA CONTAINED IN THE ORDER" AND THAT "(I)N MAKING HIS DETERMINATION ON THE APPROPRIATENESS OF (A) PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT, THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY SHOULD BE MINDFUL OF THE POLICY OF FACILITATING THE CONSOLIDATED OF EXISTING BARGAINING UNITS." (LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS IN THE FEDERAL SERVICE(1975), AT 35.) THEREAFTER, IN A SERIES OF CASES INVOLVING THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S APPROVAL OF PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNITS, THE COUNCIL REAFFIRMED "THE STRONG POLICY IN THE FEDERAL LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS PROGRAM OF FACILITATING THE CONSOLIDATION OF EXISTING BARGAINING UNITS WHICH STILL CONFORM TO THE THREE APPROPRIATE UNIT CRITERIA CONTAINED IN SECTION 10(B) OF THE ORDER" (SUPRA N.2). IN EACH CASE THE COUNCIL DENIED REVIEW OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION, NOTING THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY HAD AFFIRMATIVELY FOUND, BASED ON THE ENTIRE RECORD, THAT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT AT ISSUE "SATISFI(D) EACH OF THE CRITERIA SPECIFIED IN SECTION 10(B) OF THE ORDER AND (WOULD) PROMOTE A MORE COMPREHENSIVE BARGAINING UNIT STRUCTURE CONSISTENT WITH THE PURPOSES OF THE ORDER." THE AUTHORITY WENT ON TO FIND THEREIN THAT THE UNIT SOUGHT, ENCOMPASSING ALL THE EMPLOYEES WITHIN THE VA EXCLUSIVELY REPRESENTED BY AFGE, SATISFIED THE APPROPRIATE UNIT CRITERIA OF SECTION 10(B) OF THE ORDER. IN THIS REGARD, IT WAS FOUND THAT THE EMPLOYEES SHARE A CLEAR AND IDENTIFIABLE COMMUNITY OF INTEREST IN THAT THEY SHARE A COMMON MISSION, COMMON JOB CLASSIFICATIONS AND COMMON WORKING CONDITIONS, AND WORK UNDER SIMILAR PERSONNEL AND LABOR RELATIONS POLICIES AS DELEGATED BY THE VA ADMINISTRATOR; AND THAT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT WILL PROMOTE EFFECTIVE DEALINGS AND EFFICIENCY OF THE AGENCY'S OPERATIONS IN VIEW OF THE CENTRALIZATION OF PERSONNEL AND LABOR RELATIONS FUNCTIONS AND POLICIES AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL OF THE VA, THE ESTABLISHMENT OF BROAD OPERATING POLICIES FOR THE VA AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL, AND THE REDUCTION OF EXISTING BARGAINING UNITS, THEREBY REDUCING FRAGMENTATION AND PROMOTING A MORE EFFECTIVE AND COMPREHENSIVE BARGAINING UNIT STRUCTURE. IN THE INSTANT CASE, AS SET FORTH ABOVE (SUPRA P. 2), THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY SIMILARLY CONCLUDED, BASED UPON THE FOREGOING POLICY CONSIDERATIONS AND FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES PRESENTED, THAT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT CONSISTING OF ALL EMPLOYEES IN THE 19 UNITS EXCLUSIVELY REPRESENTED BY NAGE WITHIN VA'S DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY ALSO SATISFIES EACH OF THE THREE APPROPRIATE UNIT CRITERIA CONTAINED IN SECTION 10(B) OF THE ORDER AND WILL PROMOTE A MORE COMPREHENSIVE BARGAINING UNIT STRUCTURE CONSISTENT WITH THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF THE ORDER. MORE SPECIFICALLY, AS PREVIOUSLY STATED, THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY RELIED ON A SERIES OF DECISIONS (SUPRA N.2) IN WHICH THE COUNCIL DENIED REVIEW OF FINDINGS THAT PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNITS SIMILAR TO THE ONE INVOLVED HEREIN SATISFIED THE THREE CRITERIA OF SECTION 10(B) AND WERE CONSISTENT WITH THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF THE ORDER. IN LIGHT OF SUCH PRECEDENT AS WELL AS THE RECENT VETERANS ADMINISTRATION DECISION (SUPRA P. 4) WHICH WAS ALSO ISSUED UNDER E.O. 11491, AS AMENDED, THE AUTHORITY IS CONSTRAINED TO CONCLUDE THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S FINDING THAT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT IS APPROPRIATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES PRESENTED IS CONSISTENT WITH THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF THE ORDER /4/ AND THEREFORE MUST BE SUSTAINED. /5/ CONCLUSION FOR THE REASONS SET FORTH ABOVE, AND PURSUANT TO SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES WHICH INCORPORATES BY REFERENCE SECTION 2411.18(B) OF THE COUNCIL'S RULES OF PROCEDURE, THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IS HEREBY SUSTAINED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., DECEMBER 7, 1979 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY /1/ THE AGENCY'S PETITION FOR REVIEW WAS FILED WITH THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL PURSUANT TO SECTION 4(C) OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED, AND WAS PENDING BEFORE THE COUNCIL THEREUNDER ON DECEMBER 31, 1978. ON THAT DATE, THE FUNCTIONS OF THE COUNCIL UNDER EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED, WERE TRANSFERRED TO THE AUTHORITY UNDER SECTION 304 OF REORGANIZATION PLAN NO. 2 OF 1978 (43 F.R. 36040), WHICH TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS IS IMPLEMENTED BY SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS (44 F.R. 7). THE AUTHORITY CONTINUES TO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THESE FUNCTIONS AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 7135(B) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1215). /2/ EDUCATION DIVISION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE, WASHINGTON, D.C., A/SLMR NO. 822, FLRC NO. 77A-88 (MAR. 1, 1978), REPORT NO. 145; INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, WASHINGTON, D.C. AND NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION, A/SLMR NO. 831, FLRC NO. 77A-112 (MAR. 1, 1978), REPORT NO. 145; AND BUREAU OF FIELD OPERATIONS, OFFICE OF PROGRAM OPERATIONS, SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE, CHICAGO REGION V.A., A/SLMR NO. 876, FLRC NO. 77A-136 (MAR. 1, 1978), REPORT NO. 145. SEE ALSO INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, WASHINGTON, D.C., A/SLMR NO. 853, FLRC NO. 78A-12 (MAR. 12, 1978), REPORT NO. 150. /3/ NAGE WAS THEREAFTER CERTIFIED AS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF SEPARATE CONSOLIDATED UNITS OF PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES. /4/ IN SO CONCLUDING, THE AUTHORITY IS AWARE THAT THE RECORD DISCLOSES THAT NAGE EXCLUSIVELY REPRESENTS SOME 11,000 OR SUBSTANTIALLY LESS THAN A MAJORITY OF THE EMPLOYEES IN THE DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY OF VA IN THE UNITS SOUGHT TO BE CONSOLIDATED HEREIN. HOWEVER, THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY AFFIRMATIVELY FOUND THAT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT MEETS EACH OF THE THREE APPROPRIATE UNIT CRITERIA CONTAINED IN SECTION 10(B) AND FURTHER THAT SUCH UNIT WILL PROMOTE THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF THE ORDER. IN SUSTAINING THAT FINDING, THE AUTHORITY NOTES THAT NOTHING CONTAINED IN THE ORDER OR IN THE COUNCIL'S 1975 REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS REQUIRES THAT A LABOR ORGANIZATION MUST EXCLUSIVELY REPRESENT A MAJORITY OF ALL EMPLOYEES WITHIN AN AGENCY OR PRIMARY NATIONAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF IN ORDER TO CONSOLIDATE ITS SEPARATELY REPRESENTED BARGAINING UNITS THEREIN. INDEED, SUCH A REQUIREMENT WOULD SUBSTANTIALLY DEROGATE FROM THE POLICY OF FACILITATING CONSOLIDATION, THEREBY REDUCING UNIT FRAGMENTATION AND PROMOTING BROADER, MORE COMPREHENSIVE UNITS. /5/ IN CONFORMITY WITH SECTION 902(B) OF THE CIVIL SERVICE REFORM ACT OF 1978 (92 STAT. 1224), THE INSTANT CASE WAS DECIDED SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF E.O. 11491, AS AMENDED, AND AS IF THE NEW FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1191), HAD NOT BEEN ENACTED. THE DECISION DOES NOT PREJUDGE IN ANY MANNER EITHER THE MEANING OR APPLICATION OR RELATED PROVISIONS IN THE NEW STATUTE OR THE RESULT WHICH WOULD BE REACHED BY THE AUTHORITY IF THE CASE HAD ARISEN UNDER THE STATUTE RATHER THAN THE ORDER.