[ v01 p217 ]
01:0217(27)UC
The decision of the Authority follows:
1 FLRA No. 27 APRIL 27, 1979 MR. JAMES L. NEUSTADT ASSISTANT GENERAL COUNSEL AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO 1325 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005 MR. VAL BUXTON, CHIEF LABOR AND EMPLOYEE RELATIONS DIVISION DIRECTORATE OF CIVILIAN PERSONNEL DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE AIR FORCE LOGISTICS COMMAND WRIGHT-PATTERSON AIR FORCE BASE, OHIO 45433 RE: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE, AIR FORCE LOGISTICS COMMAND, WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB, OHIO, Assistant Secretary Case No. 53-10572(UC), FLRC No. 78A-177 GENTLEMEN: THE AUTHORITY HAS CAREFULLY CONSIDERED YOUR JOINT PETITION FOR REVIEW OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IN THE ABOVE-ENTITLED CASE. THIS CASE AROSE AS A RESULT OF A PETITION FILED JOINTLY BY THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO (THE UNION) AND THE AIR FORCE LOGISTICS COMMAND (THE ACTIVITY) SEEKING TO CONSOLIDATE TWO UNITS EXCLUSIVELY REPRESENTED BY THE UNION. ONE OF THE UNITS CONSISTED OF ALL NONSUPERVISORY, NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES AT NINE FACILITIES OF THE ACTIVITY, AND THE SECOND CONSISTED OF ALL PROFESSIONAL NURSES AT TWO OF THE SAME FACILITIES. NEITHER THE PARTIES NOR THE EMPLOYEES IN THE PROPOSED UNIT SOUGHT AN ELECTION ON THE ISSUE OF THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATION. THE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATOR (RA), CITING THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL'S 1975 REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE AMENDMENT OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, /1/ FOUND THAT THE ORDER SPECIFICALLY REQUIRES AN ELECTION AMONG PROFESSIONALS IN EVERY CASE WHERE A CONSOLIDATION OF UNITS WOULD MIX BOTH PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, AND THAT NO DISTINCTION IS MADE AS TO THE SIZE OF THE UNITS BEING CONSOLIDATED, NOR HAS ANY EXCEPTION BEEN MADE WHEN AN ELECTION WAS RECENTLY HELD ON THE SAME ISSUE IN ONE OF THE UNITS SOUGHT TO BE CONSOLIDATED IN THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATION. ACCORDINGLY, HE FOUND THAT "AN ELECTION AMONG (THE) PROFESSIONALS RESOLVING THE ISSUE OF THEIR INCLUSION OR EXCLUSION FROM THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT IS A NECESSARY PART IN THE PROCESS OF COMPLETING THE CERTIFICATION OF THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT." HE FURTHER FOUND, HOWEVER, THAT THE JOINT PETITIONERS HAD BEEN INFORMED OF SUCH REQUIREMENTS BUT REFUSED TO PROCEED TO AN ELECTION AMONG THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES. HE THEREFORE DISMISSED THE JOINT PETITION. THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY, IN AGREEMENT WITH THE RA AND BASED ON HIS REASONING, FOUND THAT DISMISSAL OF THE INSTANT PETITION WAS WARRANTED AND ACCORDINGLY DENIED THE PARTIES' REQUESTS FOR REVIEW SEEKING REVERSAL OF THE RA'S DISMISSAL OF THE PETITION. IN THE JOINT PETITION FOR REVIEW, IT IS ALLEGED THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION RAISES THE FOLLOWING MAJOR POLICY ISSUE: "(W)HETHER IN EVERY PROPOSED CONSOLIDATION INVOLVING MIXED PROFESSIONAL AND NON-PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES SHOULD SELF-DETERMINATION ELECTIONS FOR THE PROFESSIONALS BE REQUIRED, OR SHOULD SUCH ELECTIONS BE HELD ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH RATIONAL CRITERIA CONSISTENT WITH THE POLICY TO FACILITATE UNIT CONSOLIDATION AS PROVIDED FOR IN THE COUNCIL'S REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE AMENDMENT OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, JANUARY 1975?" IN THIS REGARD, IT IS CONTENDED THAT A MINIMUM ONE-YEAR BAR SHOULD BE IMPLEMENTED PRECLUDING A VOTE AMONG PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES "FOR THE TIME PERIOD BETWEEN THE PROFESSIONAL VOTE FOR A PREVIOUS CONSOLIDATION AND A SUCCEEDING PETITION FOR CONSOLIDATION WHICH INCLUDES THE PREVIOUS CONSOLIDATED UNIT." IN THE AUTHORITY'S OPINION, THE PETITION FOR REVIEW OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION DOES NOT MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES WHICH INCORPORATES BY REFERENCE SECTION 2411.12 OF THE COUNCIL'S RULES. THAT IS, THE DECISION OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY DOES NOT PRESENT A MAJOR POLICY ISSUE AND IT IS NEITHER ALLEGED, NOR DOES IT APPEAR, THAT HIS DECISION IS ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS. THUS, AS TO THE ALLEGATION THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION RAISES A MAJOR POLICY ISSUE, THE APPEAL FAILS TO CONTAIN ANY SUPPORT FOR A CONTENTION THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF THE ORDER, AND THEREFORE PRESENTS NO BASIS FOR REVIEW. IN THIS REGARD, THE AUTHORITY NOTES PARTICULARLY THAT THE COUNCIL'S 1975 REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS (LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS IN THE FEDERAL SERVICE (1975), AT 36) STATES IN PERTINENT PART: SECTION 10(B) OF THE EXECUTIVE ORDER PROHIBITS THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A UNIT IF IT INCLUDES BOTH PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, UNLESS A MAJORITY OF THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES VOTES FOR INCLUSION IN THE UNIT. WE BELIEVE THIS REQUIREMENT SHOULD LIKEWISE APPLY WHERE CONSOLIDATION OF EXISTING BARGAINING UNITS IS PROPOSED. THAT IS, IN EVERY CASE WHERE A CONSOLIDATION OF UNITS WOULD MIX BOTH PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, ALL OF THE INVOLVED PROFESSIONALS, INCLUDING THOSE ALREADY IN MIXED UNITS, SHOULD BE GIVEN A SEPARATE SELF-DETERMINATION ELECTION ON THE ISSUE OF BEING INCLUDED IN THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT WITH NONPROFESSIONALS. WHILE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES ALREADY IN MIXED UNITS WOULD HAVE VOTED ONCE FOR INCLUSION WITH NONPROFESSIONALS, THEY WOULD HAVE MADE THAT SELECTION IN THE CONTEXT OF A UNIT STRUCTURE WHICH DIFFERS FROM THAT OF THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT. WE ARE MINDFUL THAT PROVIDING PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES WITH A SELF-DETERMINATION ELECTION MIGHT DETRACT FROM OUR RECOMMENDED POLICY OF FACILITATING THE CONSOLIDATION OF EXISTING BARGAINING UNITS IN THAT IT MIGHT RESULT IN SEPARATE CONSOLIDATED PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL UNITS. WE BELIEVE, HOWEVER, THAT THIS REQUIREMENT WOULD STRIKE A BALANCE BETWEEN THE PROPOSED POLICY ON CONSOLIDATION OF UNITS AND THE EXISTING POLICY CONCERNING THE INCLUSION OF PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES IN A UNIT WITH NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES. MOREOVER, THE APPEAL NEITHER ALLEGES, NOR DOES IT OTHERWISE APPEAR, THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IS ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS. SINCE THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION DOES NOT PRESENT A MAJOR POLICY ISSUE, AND SINCE IT IS NEITHER ALLEGED, NOR DOES IT APPEAR, THAT HIS DECISION IS ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS, THE APPEAL FAILS TO MEET THE REQUIREMENTS FOR REVIEW AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS WHICH INCORPORATES BY REFERENCE SECTION 2411.12 OF THE COUNCIL'S RULES OF PROCEDURE. ACCORDINGLY, THE PETITION FOR REVIEW IS HEREBY DENIED. /2/ RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER /1/ LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS IN THE FEDERAL SERVICE (1975), AT 36. /2/ IN CONFORMITY WITH SECTION 902(B) OF THE CIVIL REFORM ACT OF 1978 (92 STAT. 1224), THE INSTANT CASE WAS DECIDED SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF E.O. 11491, AS AMENDED, AND AS IF THE NEW FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1191) HAD NOT BEEN ENACTED. THE DECISION DOES NOT PREJUDGE IN ANY MANNER EITHER THE MEANING OR APPLICATION OF RELATED PROVISIONS IN THE NEW STATUTE OR THE RESULT WHICH WOULD BE REACHED BY THE AUTHORITY IF THE CASE HAD ARISEN UNDER THE STATUTE RATHER THAN THE ORDER.