[ v04 p578 ]
04:0578(78)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
4 FLRA No. 78 DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY SUPERVISOR OF SHIPBUILDING, CONVERSION AND REPAIR GROTON, CONNECTICUT Respondent and AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 2105 Charging Party Case No. 1-CA-232 DECISION AND ORDER THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE IN THE ABOVE-ENTITLED PROCEEDING ISSUED HIS RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER FINDING THAT RESPONDENT HAD NOT ENGAGED IN THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE ALLEGED IN THE COMPLAINT, AND RECOMMENDING THAT THE COMPLAINT BE DISMISSED. THEREAFTER, THE GENERAL COUNSEL AND THE CHARGING PARTY FILED EXCEPTIONS TO THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER. PURSUANT TO SECTION 2423.29 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR 2423.29) AND SECTION 7118 OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (5 U.S.C. 7101-7135), THE AUTHORITY HAS REVIEWED THE RULINGS OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE MADE AT THE HEARING AND FINDS THAT NO PREJUDICIAL ERROR WAS COMMITTED. THE RULINGS ARE HEREBY AFFIRMED. UPON CONSIDERATION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER AND THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THE SUBJECT CASE, INCLUDING THE EXCEPTIONS FILED BY THE GENERAL COUNSEL AND THE CHARGING PARTY, THE AUTHORITY HEREBY ADOPTS THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS. IN AGREEMENT WITH THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE, THE AUTHORITY CONCLUDES THAT MANAGEMENT HAS NOT DUTY UNDER THE STATUTE TO NOTIFY AND BARGAIN WITH A LABOR ORGANIZATION BEFORE TAKING ACTION CONCERNING MATTERS WHICH DO NOT CONSTITUTE CHANGES IN "CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 7103(A)(12) OF THE STATUTE. IN THE INSTANT CASE, THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S FINDING THAT RESPONDENT'S "DISTRIBUTION OF THE CHECKLISTS TO SUPERVISORS DID NOT CONSTITUTE A CHANGE IN CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT ABOUT WHICH RESPONDENT HAD AN OBLIGATION TO BARGAIN" IS SUPPORTED BY THE RECORD AND IS THEREFORE SUSTAINED. ORDER IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE COMPLAINT IN CASE NO. 1-CA-232 BE, AND IT HEREBY IS, DISMISSED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., NOVEMBER 12, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY -------------------- ALJ$ DECISION FOLLOWS -------------------- CAROL WALLER POPE, ESQUIRE RICHARD D.ZAIGER,ESQUIRE FOR THE GENERAL COUNSEL A. GENE NIRO, ESQUIRE FOR THE CHARGING PARTY BEFORE: ELI NASH, JR. ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE DECISION I. STATEMENT OF THE CASE THIS MATTER AROSE PURSUANT TO THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE, 92 STAT. 1191, 5 U.S.C. 7101, ET SEQ., HEREIN CALLED THE STATUTE AS THE RESULT OF AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE COMPLAINT ISSUED ON FEBRUARY 28, 1979, BASED UPON A CHARGE FILED BY THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 2105, HEREIN CALLED THE UNION. THE COMPLAINT ALLEGED THAT DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY, SUPERVISOR OF SHIPBUILDING, CONVERSION AND REPAIR GROTON, CONNECTICUT HEREIN CALLED RESPONDENT, VIOLATED SECTIONS 7116(A)(1) AND (5) OF THE STATUTE BY UNILATERALLY DEVELOPING AND INSTITUTING A SUPERVISORY FORM TO DOCUMENT EMPLOYEE PROBLEMS FOR REFERRAL TO THE EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM WITHOUT GIVING THE UNION PRIOR NOTICE OF THE WORKSHEET THEREBY DENYING IT THE OPPORTUNITY TO NEGOTIATE RESPONDENT'S DECISION TO UTILIZE THE SUPERVISOR WORKSHEET AND THE OPPORTUNITY TO NEGOTIATE THE IMPACT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF RESPONDENT'S DECISION TO UTILIZE THE SUPERVISOR WORKSHEET. RESPONDENT'S ANSWER TO THE COMPLAINT DENIED THE COMMISSION OF ANY UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES. A HEARING WAS HELD IN THIS MATTER BEFORE THE UNDERSIGNED AT NEW LONDON, CONNECTICUT, ON APRIL 24, 1980. ALL PARTIES WERE REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL AND AFFORDED FULL OPPORTUNITY TO BE HEARD, ADDUCE RELEVANT EVIDENCE, AND EXAMINE AND CROSS-EXAMINE WITNESSES. ALL PARTIES FILED BRIEFS WHICH HAVE BEEN DULY CONSIDERED. BASED UPON THE ENTIRE RECORD HEREIN, INCLUDING MY OBSERVATION OF THE WITNESSES AND THEIR DEMEANOR, THE EXHIBITS AND OTHER RELEVANT EVIDENCE ADDUCED AT THE HEARING, I MAKE THE FOLLOWING FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND ORDER. FACTS RESPONDENT AND THE UNION ARE PARTIES TO A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT WHICH SINCE 1973 HAS INCLUDED AN EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM DESIGNED TO PROVIDE AID AND ASSISTANCE TO CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WITH ALCOHOL AND DRUG PROBLEMS. THE MOST RECENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES CONTAINED ARTICLE XXXII, RELATING TO AN ALCOHOL AND DRUG ABUSE PROGRAM. /1/ THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT CONTAINS NO SPECIFIC PROVISIONS RELATING TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROGRAM. ALTHOUGH THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT PROVIDES FOR A COMMITTEE, NO SUCH COMMITTEE HAS EVER BEEN ESTABLISHED. ON DECEMBER 21, 1973, RESPONDENT PUBLISHED SUBSHIP INSTRUCTION 12792.1 DEALING WITH THE CIVILIAN EMPLOYEE ALCOHOLISM PROGRAM ASSIGNING RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY'S ROLE RELATIVE TO ALCOHOLISM AND ALCOHOL ABUSE AMONG CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES. ALTHOUGH THE PROGRAM HAS BEEN IN EXISTENCE SINCE 1973, IT WAS CONSIDERED DORMANT SINCE VERY FEW, IF ANY, REFERRALS HAD BEEN MADE. AROUND JUNE 1979, RESPONDENT'S CONSOLIDATED PERSONNEL OFFICE, UNDER THE DIRECTION OF ROBERT KNOWLES, A LABOR RELATIONS SPECIALIST, DECIDED THAT SOME ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN TO UPLIFT THE PROGRAM. MR. KNOWLES DEVELOPED A CHECKLIST OR SUPERVISOR WORKSHEET CONSISTING OF THREE (3) PAGES DESIGNED TO HELP SUPERVISORS "DOCUMENT INDICATIONS THAT A MEMBER OF HIS STAFF/DEPARTMENT MAY HAVE A PROBLEM." IN NOVEMBER, 1979, THIS CHECKLIST OR WORKSHEET WAS DISTRIBUTED TO SUPERVISORS AS BULLETIN NO. 11. WITH REGARD TO THE WORKSHEET THE BULLETIN NOTED: CHECKLIST FOR IDENTIFICATION OF PROBLEM EMPLOYEES FORWARDED WITH THIS ISSUE IS A "SUPERVISORY WORKSHEET" FORM, WHICH CAN SERVE AS A GUIDE FOR YOU IN DETERMINING AN EMPLOYEE'S NEED FOR REFERENCE TO YOUR EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM COUNSELOR OR THE COUNSELING AND ASSISTANCE CENTER (CAAC) (SUBASE COMPLEX COMMANDS ONLY). COPIES OF THIS FORM SHOULD BE MADE FOR LOCAL USE AND SENT TO YOUR COUNSELOR(S) FOR THOSE IN NEED OF ASSISTANCE. CAUTION, HOWEVER, IS ADVISED IN HANDLING OF COMPLETED FORMS SINCE THE INFORMATION IS OF A SENSITIVE NATURE. THE CHECKLIST INCLUDED ITEMS CONCERNING THE SUPERVISOR'S OBSERVATIONS OF EMPLOYEE ABSENTEEISM, ACCIDENTS, PERSONAL HABITS, JOB PERFORMANCE AND INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS OF THE JOB. THERE IS NO QUESTION THAT MUCH OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED ON THE LIST COULD BE CONSIDERED CONFIDENTIAL AND THE CHECKLIST NOTED THAT THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN WAS PRIVILEGED INFORMATION. MR. KNOWLES TESTIFIED THAT PRIOR TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE WORKSHEET, THE SUPERVISOR AFTER NOTICING A PARTICULAR PROBLEM WOULD "GATHER INFORMATION FROM THE EMPLOYEE AT THAT TIME AND THE SUPERVISOR WASN'T SURE WHAT THE PROBLEM WAS BUT THAT THE EMPLOYEE WOULD HAVE A PROBLEM AND THERE WAS A PROGRAM ESTABLISHED WHERE IF THEY HAD A PROBLEM THEY COULD GO TO A COUNSELOR FOR ASSISTANCE AND RESOLVE" THE PROBLEMS WHICH CAUSED DETERIORATION IN THE EMPLOYEES WORK OR ATTENDANCE. ABOUT DECEMBER 11, 1979, UNION PRESIDENT ROBERT HECHT REQUESTED THAT THE PARTIES DISCUSS THE RAMIFICATIONS OF "NO. 11 TO SUPERVISORS NOVEMBER 1979. SPECIFICALLY THE CHECKLIST FOR IDENTIFICATION OF PROBLEM EMPLOYEES." THE ITEM WAS SUBSEQUENTLY DISCUSSED AT A DECEMBER 27, 1979 MEETING BETWEEN THE PARTIES AT WHICH RESPONDENT TOOK THE FIRM POSITION, DURING A VERY BRIEF DISCUSSION, THAT THE MATTER WAS NOT NEGOTIABLE. THIS MEETING TERMINATED WITH THE UNION INDICATING THAT IT WOULD FILE AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE CHARGE. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS IN ORDER TO GENERATE AN OBLIGATION TO NEGOTIATE IT MUST BE ESTABLISHED THAT A CHANGE IN EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS HAS OCCURRED. U.S. CUSTOMS SERVICE, REGION VII, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, A/SLMR NO. 1066, 8 A/SLMR 703. FURTHERMORE, IF AN ACTION INVOLVES NO CHANGE IN TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT, THERE IS NO REASON TO IMPOSE A DUTY TO NEGOTIATE REGARDING EITHER PROCEDURES OR IMPACT AND IMPLEMENTATION. SEE MARE ISLAND NAVAL SHIPYARD, VALLEJO, CALIFORNIA, A/SLMR NO. 736; 6 A/SLMR NO. 583. THE EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM, IN THIS MATTER, ALTHOUGH DORMANT, HAS BEEN IN EXISTENCE SINCE 1973. FURTHERMORE, OUTSTANDING INSTRUCTIONS AS EARLY AS 1973 IN SUBSHIP INSTRUCTION 12792.1 ESTABLISHED RESPONDENT'S RESPONSIBILITY IN IMPLEMENTING THE ALCOHOL AND DRUG ABUSE PROGRAM. I AGREE WITH RESPONDENT THAT NEITHER THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT NOR THE OUTSTANDING INSTRUCTIONS PREVENT IT FROM PROVIDING GUIDELINES TO ITS SUPERVISORS TO ASSIST THEM IN IDENTIFYING EMPLOYEES IN NEED OF ASSISTANCE FROM THE PROGRAM AND CONSEQUENTLY NO CHANGE IN WORKING CONDITIONS HAS OCCURRED. THE GENERAL COUNSEL CONTENDS THAT THERE HAS BEEN A CHANGE IN RESPONDENT'S PROCEDURE FOR DOCUMENTING AN EMPLOYEE'S BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS THAT MAY PRECIPITATE REFERRAL TO THE PROGRAM. /2/ WHILE IT IS TRUE THAT THE CHECKLIST WAS NOT USED IN THE PAST, THERE IS EVIDENCE OF ESTABLISHED MEANS BY WHICH EMPLOYEES COULD BE IDENTIFIED FOR REFERRAL TO THE PROGRAM WHICH HAD VIRTUALLY THE SAME EFFECT AS THE CHECKLIST. THUS, INFORMATION WAS ALWAYS COMPILED TO DOCUMENT WHETHER AN EMPLOYEE HAD A "PROBLEM." MOREOVER, THE CHECKLIST IN MY VIEW, IN NO WAY INFRINGES ON THE PREVIOUSLY NEGOTIATED PROCEDURES, BUT IS MERELY A TOOL TO AID SUPERVISORS IN IMPLEMENTING AN ALREADY EXISTING PROGRAM. BASED ON THE ABOVE IT IS FOUND THAT THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE CHECKLIST TO SUPERVISORS DID NOT CONSTITUTE A CHANGE IN CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT ABOUT WHICH RESPONDENT HAD AN OBLIGATION TO BARGAIN. HAVING FOUND AND CONCLUDED THAT RESPONDENT DID NOT VIOLATE THE STATUTE AS ALLEGED, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY ISSUE THE FOLLOWING ORDER PURSUANT TO 5 C.F.R. 2423.29(C). ORDER IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE COMPLAINT IN CASE NO. 1-CA-232 BE, AND HEREBY IS DISMISSED. ELI NASH, JR. ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE DATED: AUGUST 7, 1980 WASHINGTON, D.C. --------------- FOOTNOTES$ --------------- /1/ ARTICLE XXXII READS AS FOLLOWS: ALCOHOLISM AND DRUGS ABUSE SECTION 1. THE EMPLOYER AND THE UNION JOINTLY RECOGNIZE ALCOHOL ABUSE AND DRUG ABUSE AS TREATABLE ILLNESS. IT IS ALSO RECOGNIZED THAT IT IS IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE EMPLOYER, THE UNION AND THE EMPLOYEE THAT THESE ILLNESSES BE TREATED AND CONTROLLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATIONS. SECTION 2. OUR CONCERN IS LIMITED TO ALCOHOLISM AND DRUG PROBLEMS WHICH MAY CAUSE POOR ATTENDANCE AND UNSATISFACTORY JOB PERFORMANCE. ANY EMPLOYEE WHO PARTICIPATES IN THIS PROGRAM WILL BE ENTITLED TO ALL THE RIGHTS AND BENEFITS AS PROVIDED FOR IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATIONS. SECTION 3. A COMMITTEE OF TWO WILL BE ESTABLISHED TO ASSIST THE EMPLOYER IN DEVELOPING AN APPROPRIATE PROGRAM, THE UNION WILL NOMINATE ONE MEMBER TO THIS COMMITTEE. /2/ AMOCO CHEMICAL CORP., 211 NLRB G18 (1974) CITED BY GENERAL COUNSEL IN ITS BRIEF IS DISTINGUISHABLE ON THE FACTS. FURTHER, IN THE AMOCO CASE A LONG STANDING PRACTICE EXISTED WHEREAS THE RECORD IN THIS MATTER WOULD NOT SUPPORT SUCH A FINDING.