[ v04 p456 ]
04:0456(62)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
4 FLRA No. 62 NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION Union and DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, U.S. CUSTOMS SERVICE, WASHINGTON, D.C. Activity Case No. O-NG-144 DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL THIS CASE COMES BEFORE THE FEDERAL LA0OR RELATIONS AUTHORITY PURSUANT TO SECTION 7105(A)(2)(E) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE, 5 U.S.C. 7101-7135. THE U.S. CUSTOMS SERVICE, WASHINGTON, D.C. (CUSTOMS) SENT THE NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION (NTEU) PROPOSED ISSUANCES CONCERNING A REQUIREMENT FOR CUSTOMS PATROL OFFICERS (CPO'S) AND CUSTOMS INSPECTORS (INSPECTORS) TO WEAR UNIFORMS WHILE ATTENDING TRAINING AT THE FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTER (TRAINING CENTER), GLYNCO, GEORGIA. THE PROPOSED ISSUANCES WERE DESIGNED TO IMPLEMENT THE REQUIREMENT OF THE TRAINING CENTER WITHIN CUSTOMS, AND WERE SENT TO THE NTEU TO AFFORD IT AN OPPORTUNITY TO MEET AND CONFER ON THE IMPACT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE REQUIREMENT. THEREAFTER, THE NTEU SUBMITTED TO CUSTOMS A COUNTERPROPOSAL COMPRISING TWO SECTIONS CONCERNED WITH THE WEARING OF UNIFORMS BY, AND THE ISSUANCE OF UNIFORMS TO CPO'S AND INSPECTORS. THE RECORD INDICATES THE PARTIES ARE NOW IN DISPUTE OVER WHETHER THE NTEU AGREED THAT THE PROPOSED ISSUANCE BY CUSTOMS REGARDING CPO'S ONLY AFFIRMED AND DID NOT CHANGE EXISTING POLICY AND, THUS, CUSTOMS COULD PUBLISH THE CPO UNIFORM POLICY WITHOUT NEGOTIATIONS. THUS, THE SUBSTANCE OF THE PARTIES' DISPUTE RELATES TO WHETHER A PAST POLICY REGARDING UNIFORMS HAS BEEN CHANGED BY CUSTOMS; THAT IS, AN ALLEGED UNILATERAL CHANGE COUPLED WITH, IN ESSENCE, A REFUSAL TO BARGAIN AND A DEFENSE THAT NO CHANGE HAS OCCURRED. THE NTEU'S NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL IS PREMATURE BECAUSE THE FUNDAMENTAL ASPECT OF THE PARTIES' ALLEGATIONS AND CONTENTIONS DOES NOT FOCUS ON AN ISSUE APPROPRIATE FOR RESOLUTION UNDER THE PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN SECTION 7117 OF THE STATUTE AND PART 2424 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR 2424), CONCERNING WHETHER PARTICULAR UNION PROPOSALS ARE THEMSELVES NONNEGOTIABLE; THAT IS, INCONSISTENT WITH LAW, RULE, OR REGULATION. RATHER, THE PROPER FORUM IN WHICH TO RESOLVE THIS DISPUTE WOULD BE AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEEDING PURSUANT TO SECTION 7118 OF THE STATUTE. IN THIS REGARD, RESOLUTION OF THE INSTANT DISPUTE IS DEPENDENT UPON THE RESOLUTION OF FACTUAL ISSUES RELATED TO THE PARTIES' CONDUCT. SUCH FACTUAL DETERMINATIONS CAN BE BEST ACCOMPLISHED THROUGH USE OF THE INVESTIGATORY AND HEARING PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN PART 2423 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR 2423), WHICH GOVERN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEEDINGS. SEE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1617 AND DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE, HEADQUARTERS, AIR FORCE LOGISTICS COMMAND, KELLY AIR FORCE BASE, TEXAS, 2 FLRA NO. 55(1980), AND NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION AND DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, U.S. CUSTOMS SERVICE, WASHINGTON, D.C., 3 FLRA NO. 52(1980). BASED ON THE FOREGOING, THE NTEU'S APPEAL DOES NOT PRESENT ISSUES THAT THE AUTHORITY CA, APPROPRIATELY RESOLVE AT THIS TIME UNDER SECTION 7117 OF THE STATUTE AND PART 2424 OF ITS RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR 2425). ACCORDINGLY, IT IS ORDERED THAT THE APPEAL BE DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THE NTEU'S RIGHT TO RESUBMIT TO THE AUTHORITY ANY NEGOTIABILITY DISPUTE WHICH REMAINS CONCERNING THE NTEU'S PROPOSAL, AFTER RESORTING TO THE PROCEDURES DISCUSSED ABOVE. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., SEPTEMBER 30, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY